高考英语专项 语法 时态 2 一般过去时 讲解+练习+答案 simple past

Past Simple Tense 一般过去时 主谓模块 1：I was 我曾是 肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句及回答 I was a worker. I was not a worker. Were you a worker Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t. You were a worker. You were not a worker. Were you a worker Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t. He was a worker. He was not a worker. Was he a worker Yes, he was. / No, he wasn’t. She was a worker. She was not a worker. Was she a worker Yes, she was. / No, she wasn’t. It was a worker. It was not a worker. Was it a worker Yes, it was. / No, it wasn’t. We were workers. We were not workers. Were you workers Yes, we were. / No, we weren’t. You were workers. You were not workers. Were you workers Yes, we were. / No, we weren’t. They were workers. They were not workers. Were they workers Yes, they were. / No, they weren’t. 主谓模块 2：I did 我曾做 肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句及回答 I worked. I didn’t work. Did you work Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. You worked. You didn’t work. Did you work Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. He worked. He didn’t work. Did he work Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t. She worked. She didn’t work. Did she work Yes, she did. / No, she didn’t. It worked. It didn’t work. Did it work Yes, it did. / No, it didn’t. We worked. We didn’t work. Did you work Yes, we did. / No, we didn’t. You worked. You didn’t work. Did you work Yes, we did. / No, we didn’t. They worked. They didn’t work. Did you work Yes, they did. / No, they didn’t. 1 时间模块：Time Markers 时间标志词 last week just now then/at that time ten days ago 上周 刚才 那时 10 天前 once in the past/in 1986 the other day When I was a baby, 曾经 在过去/1986 年 那天 当我还是婴儿时， 标准句子结构 ●主谓模块 1+X+时间模块 I was a worker then. 那时我还是一个员工。 ●主谓模块 2+X+时间模块 I worked in Ireland in 1986. 我 1986 年曾在爱尔兰工作。 用法总结 The simple past tense is used to talk about a completed action in a time before now. The simple past is the basic form of past tense in English. The time of the action can be in the recent past or the distant past and action duration is not important. 一般过去时用来谈论在现在之前的一段时间内完成的动作。一般过去时是英语过 去时的基本形式。该动作发生的时间可以是最近的过去，也可以是遥远的过去， 动作的持续时间并不是要强调的重点。 You always use the simple past when you say when something happened, so it is associated with certain past time expressions. 当我们说“某事发生了”，我们就使用一般过去时来描述，因此它与某些过去的 时间表达相关联。 I traveled to South Korea last year. 去年我去韩国旅游了。 His father died in 1976. 他的父亲在 1976 年去世了。 I often went swimming in that river when I was a child. 我孩提时候经常去那条 河里游泳。 People lived in caves a long time ago. 很久以前人们都住在洞穴里。 2 Exercise 练习 (1) Fill in the blanks. 完成表格。 主谓模块 1：I was 我曾是 肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句及回答 I was a worker. You were a worker. He was a worker. She was a worker. It was a worker. We were workers. You were workers. They were workers. 主谓模块 2：I did 我曾做 肯定句 否定 ... ...