Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. Section A 1a-2d导学案（无答案）2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册

八年级英语导学案 周次 14 课时序号 10-1 总序号 50 课型 听说课 主备人 审核人 使用人 授课时间 课题：Unit10 Section A 1a- 2d (P73-74) 学习目标： 1.认知并熟练运用本课时重要单词和词组； 2.能听懂谈论人们拥有某物多长时间的话题。 3. 能正确熟练运用现在完成时since, for 谈论自己的个人物品。 学习重难点：延续性动词与非延续性动词在现在完成时中正确使用。 学 习 过 程 学习随记 一、自主学习 翻译 1.院子_____ 2. 甜蜜的,甜的;含糖的_____ 3.记忆;回忆_____ 4. 分,分币_____ 5.玩具_____ 6. 熊_____ 7.生产者;制造者_____ 8. 围巾;披巾;头巾_____ 9.软的;柔软的_____ 10. 检查;审查_____ 11.板;木板_____　 12. 庭院拍卖会_____ 13.面包机_____ 14. 软体玩具;布绒玩具_____ 15. 察看;观察_____ 16. 棋类游戏_____ 17.你拥有那辆自行车多久了？_____ 18.我拥有它三年了。_____. 二、合作探究 1. Listening1b Listen and check (√) the facts you hear. 2. Work on 1cPractice the conversation.Then make conversations about other things in the picture above. 3. Listening 2a, 2b Work on 2a. Listen and check (√) the things Amy’s family are giving away and circle the things they are keeping. Work on 2b. Listen again and fill in the blanks. 4. Pair work 2c Student A is Amy’s mom, Student B is Amy. Make new conversations according to 2c. 5.2d Role play the conversation Let the students read 2d, then role play the conversations in pairs. 三、拓展提升 for 与since for其后只能接表示“_____”的名词性短语，可用于多种时态，表示动作或状态持续时间段长短。 e.g. I have lived in this city for five years. 我在这座城市居住了5年了。 since 其后接表示“_____”的短语或从句（过去时）,也可以接“_____”，常用于完成时态；还用于句型：“It is +时间段+since+一般过去时的句子”。表示过去某个时间发生并持续到说话时的动作或状态。 e.g. It is two years since I came to China. 自从我到中国以来已经两年了。 She has worked here for five years. =She has worked here since five years ago.=It is five years since she came 她在这儿工作5年了。 填since 还是 for？ I've been very busy _____I came back from holiday. He hasn't ridden a bike _____he was a boy. He’s had this book _____ three weeks. Should we invite someone else _____ he can't go 达标检测 I.单项选择。 （ ）1. -- ___have you been married？-- For twenty years. A.How far B. How often C. How long D. How soon （ ）2. If you sit in a chair __ a long time, your back may begin to hurt. A.at B. in C. on D. for （ ）3. -- I often have hamburgers for lunch. --You’d better not. It’s bad for you ____ too much junk food. A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. ate （ ）4. -- When did you _____the bike -- in 2012. I have_____it for four years. A.buy; bought B.have; bought C. buy; had D.bought; bought （ ）5. -- How long has Mr.Green lived in Lanzhou -- He’s lived here _____ 1998. A. for B. since C. at D. on （ ）6. Can you imagine how long the man _____ the photo album A. has had B. has bought C. will keep D. bought （ ）7. We are having a yard _____, but it’s hard _____ it. A. sell, sell B. sale, sell C. sale, to sell D. sell, sale （ ）8. I can ___ the dress ____100 yuan. A.buy, on B. have, for C. sell, for D. buy, ... ...