人教版（2019） 必修 第一册 Unit 2 Travelling around基础练（含解析）

（2019）人教版必修一 Unit 2 Travelling around 基础练 一、词形转换练 词性转换 1．architect n.建筑设计师→ n.建筑设计；建筑学 2．apply vi. & vt. 申请；请求 vt. 应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)→ n. 应用；用途；申请→ n.申请人；求职人 3．amaze vt. 使吃惊；使惊讶→ adj. 令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的→ adj. 惊奇的；惊喜的→ n. 惊奇；惊诧 4．arrange vt. 安排→ n. 安排；筹备 5．extreme adj. 极度的；严重的→ adv. 极其；非常 6．power vt. 给……提供动力 n.能力；力量；权力→ adj. 强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的→ adj. 无力的；没有能力的 7．office n. 办公室；官职→ adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的 n. 官员；要员 8．recognise vt. 辨别出；承认；认可→ n. 认出；认识 9．transport n. 交通运输系统 vt. 运输；运送→ n. 运输 10．economy n. 经济；节约→ adj. 经济(上)的；经济学的→ adj.经济实惠的；节约的 11．admire vt. 钦佩；赞赏→ n. 崇拜；赞赏→ adj. 令人赞赏的 12．accommodate vt. 提供住处→ n. 住处；停留处；膳宿 二、词组翻译 汉译英 13． 申请 14． 控制；接管 15． (在旅馆、机场等)登记 16． 结账离开(旅馆等) 17． 迫不及待做某事 18． 作为……而出名 19． 把……打包；收拾(行李) 20． 对……失去控制 21． 认不出来 22． 与……保持联系 23． 应某人的要求 24． 看见；瞥见 英译汉 25．make up 26．other than 27．package tour 28．credit card 29．be made up of 30．make comments/a comment about/on... 31．make arrangements for 32．a narrow escape 三、单句语法填空 33．We are (amaze) at his inspiring speech.（用单词的适当形式完成句子） 34．This defeat was a (power) blow to the enemy. （所给词的适当形式填空） 35．Thank you very much indeed. I am (extreme) grateful to you. （所给词的适当形式填空） 36．It was a pity that the Greens were stuck in traffic and missed their (fly). （所给词的适当形式填空） 37．My grandfather, an (amaze) man, graduated from college at the age of 60. (所给词的适当形式填空) 38．An interview allows the interviewer to assess the job (apply) to see if he or she is suitable for the position. （所给词的适当形式填空） 39．The city (recognize) as the musical capital of Europe since the 16th century, home to the likes of Mozart and Beethoven.（所给词的适当形式填空） 40．That promise may be years away from realization but rapid typing enabled by bioprinting at present (push) medical advances forward at pace. （所给词的适当形式填空） 41． (transport) goods by train can reduce pollution. （所给词的适当形式填空） 42．Food supplies in the flood-stricken area (run) out. We must act immediately before there is nothing left. （所给词的适当形式填空） 43．I'm quite satisfied, and I prefer (rent) such an apartment rather than buy one. （所给词的适当形式填空） 44．The famous tennis player’s road to success has been (amaze).（所给词的适当形式填空） 45．—Hi, Linda, what are you doing —Hi, David. I (prepare) for the test tomorrow. （所给词的适当形式填空） 46．All (arrange) for the meeting have been made so far. （所给词的适当形式填空） 47．The roads were for Inca soldiers and their (office). （所给词的适当形式填空） 48．This newly-built hostel can provide (accommodate) for up to 3000 people. (所给词的适当形式填 ... ...