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课件网) Lesson 40 Body Language Unit 7 Know Our World What do you know about body language Do you use body language When and where Body Languages Body Languages Body Languages New Words greet European kiss cheek nod [ɡri t] v. 欢迎;迎接 [ j r pi n] n. 欧洲人 adj.欧洲(人)的 [k s] n.&v. 吻 [t i k] n. 脸颊;脸蛋 [n d] v. 点头 thumbs-up polite lip rude Italian [θ mz, p] n. 竖起大拇指;翘拇指 [p la t] adj. 有礼貌的 [l p] n. 嘴唇 [ru d] adj. 粗鲁的;粗野的 [ t li n] n. 意大利人;意大利语 adj.意大利(人)的 读课文,完成表格 读课文,完成表格 in China and some other countries kiss each other on both cheeks no in India in Australia in Germany The world has many different cultures. In China and abroad, people sometimes communicate without speaking. How do they do this They use body language. But body language is not the same in all cultures. In China and some other countries, friends shake hands to greet each other. They may be new friends or old, but they shake hands to show friendship and trust. In some European countries, people kiss each other on both cheeks. It's another way to show friendship and love. In India, when people nod their heads, they mean “no”. And when people shake their heads, they mean "yes". But in most other countries, these things mean the opposite. A thumbs-up means "okay" or "well done" in most cultures. In Australia,however, it is not polite. In Japan, it means "five", and in Germany, it means “one”. In most places, people point to things with their fingers. But in some places,people point with their lips. They think it's rude to point with a finger. When Italians wave goodbye, it may look like "Come here!" to Americans. But the American goodbye wave looks like "no" in many parts of Europe and South America. One body language is the same all around the world: a smile. Try it, and you'll see! Smiles are a universal language. Phrases 摆手 相互问候 点头 摇头 做某事是粗鲁的 shake hands greet each other nod one’s head shake one’s head be rude to do sth. 知识点讲解 1. People sometimes communicate without speaking communicate v.沟通;交流 communicate with sb.和某人交流 我喜欢和他人交流。 I like to communicate with others. =talk with sb. Talk指的是口头上的交流,强调的是通过语言进行对话或交谈。指涉到直接说话、表达思想、交换信息或分享意见。 Communicate更加广泛,不仅包括口头上的交流,还包括非口头的方式来传达信息、思想、感情或意图。除了语言,还包括身体语言、书面文字、符号、姿势等多种形式的交流方式。强调的是有效地传递和理解信息的过程。 知识点讲解 2. People sometimes communicate without speaking without 后接名词,代词,动名词 他外出没有带伞。 He went out without his unbrella. 他坐在那里很长时间了,什么都没做。 He sat there for a long time without doing anything. 3. Friends shake hands to greet each other. greet v. 欢迎;迎接 ①greet sb. 问候/迎接某人 他高兴的迎接他的朋友。 He greeted his friend happily. ②greet with ... 以某种方式打招呼 他们微笑着打招呼。 They greet with a smile. ... ...