(
课件网) 代词 Step 1 Speech Step 2 Learning Objectives Learning Objectives 1. To know the usage of pron.; 2. To improve the ability to solve the problem about it. Step 3 Lead-in [高考感悟] 1.（2023新课标卷I）Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of _____ (they) contents. 2.The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled(揭幕) at the ceremony, opening (it) first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth —A Special Exhibition of Pu'er Tea. (2022全国乙) 3.Mary loved it. She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of (she), everything in good taste and in perfect order. (2021浙 江6月) their its herself Step 4 Explanation (一) 代词的形式 类别 主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 反身代词 第一人称 I me my mine myself we us our ours ourselves 第二人称 you you your yours yourself you you your yours yourselves [考点一] 人称代词、物主代词和反身代词 第三人称 he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself they them their theirs themselves (二) 反身代词的习惯用法 (三) it的用法 1. 指天气、时间、距离、环境等。 It is early spring，but it is already very hot. It is twenty miles from here to the village. 2. 代替前面提过的事物、群体、想法等或代替指示代词。 Although he doesn’t like it，I decide to see the movie anyway. 3. 指不知性别的孩子和婴儿或不明确的人(由于某种原因而不知对方是谁)。 What will you call it if it is a boy 4. 用作形式主语或形式宾语，代替不定式、动名词或从句。 (1)it作形式主语的常用句型： ①It＋be＋adj./n.＋for/of sb＋不定式 It is important for students to learn English well. It was foolish of him to leave the door open after he left the office. ② It is no good/use/useless doing sth.做某事是没有好处/用处的。 It is no use crying over the spilt milk. ③It＋be＋名词词组(a pity/a fact/no wonder...)/adj.＋that从句 It is a pity that you can’t go with her. ④It＋特殊动词(短语)(seem/appear/turn out/occur to sb...)＋that从句 It seems that he has made a serious mistake. ⑤It＋be＋过去分词＋that从句 It is reported that 20 people were killed in the earthquake. ⑥It takes sb time/patience/effort/energy to do sth It took him much energy to write the novel. (2) it作形式宾语的常用句型： 主语＋think/believe/suppose/consider/feel/make/keep...＋it＋adj./n.＋(for/of sb) to do sth/宾语从句 6123结构 I find it easy to get on with Jim. He didn’t make it clear when and where the meeting would be held. (3) 用于like，enjoy，hate，love，appreciate等表示“喜欢、憎恶”等情感的动词以及depend on/upon，see to等动词短语后，再接when，if，that等引导的从句。 I’d appreciate it if you could attend our party. 5. it的常用短语或句型。 (1)When it comes to learning English，reading widely is of great importance. (2)I can’t help it if he is always complaining. (3)We finally made it to the airport though it was rainy. (4)As someone puts it，practice makes perfec ... ...
