牛津上海版（试用本）九年级下册Unit 1 Saving the Earth 单元讲义（含解析）

Unit 1 Saving the Earth 单元讲义 2023-2024学年牛津上海版（试用本）九年级英语下册 词性转换 1.act（v）行动扮演-active（a.）积极的-activity（n.）活动 actor（n.）男演员-actress（n.）女演员 2.live（v.）居住，生存-life（n.）生活（复lives）lifeless (a.)-alive（a.） 活着的 3.review（v）复习-revision（n.）复习 4.save（v.）救/存-safe（a..n）-safely（ad.）-safety（n.） 5.pollute（v.）- -pollution（n.） 6.chemistry化学（n）-chemical化学的（adj.）/化学物质(n.) 7.hot（a.）热的-heat（n.v.）热/加热 8.vary (v.) 改变– various (a.) 不同的，各种各样的– variety (n.) 种类，变化 9.write (v.) 写– writer (n.) 作家– writing (n.)文章 10.warm (a.)温暖的 – warmth (n.)温暖 11.destroy (v.)破坏—destruction (n.)摧毁 12.protect (v.)保护 – protective (a.)保护的 固定搭配 1.be in danger处于危险之中 2. be essential for 对…必要 3.the greenhouse effect温室效应 4.keep…from doing把…阻止/使…不做某事 5.in the form of… 以…的形式 6.make ….worse 使…更差 7.burn…up 烧光 8.as well as 也 9.throw away 扔掉 10.cause sb/sth to do 导致某人做某事 11. so that 为了 12.prevent…from doing 阻止某人做某事 13.the whole country 整个国家 14. ask sb. To do 要求某人做某事 15.for example 例如 16. such as例如 17.above the ground 在地面上方 18.deal with 处理 19.environment friendly goods 环保的物品 20.live a better life 过着更好的生活 翻译 1. 情况非常严重以至于我们必须要做点什么来拯救地球。（so….that） The situation is so serious that we must do something to save the Earth. 2. 它对于所有生物都是至关重要的。（essential） It is essential to all living things. 3. 我们的很多习惯都造成污染，尤其是仅使用东西一次的习惯。（especially） Many of our habits cause pollution, especially our habit of using things once. 4. 让我们做绿色消费者并且享受在地球上过更美好的生活吧！（enjoy） Let’s be green consumers and enjoy living a better life on the Earth! 提升训练 一、单项选择 1．These trees can _____ very good apples. A．plant B．grow C．produce D．make 2．Nowadays WeChat seems to be the best way of _____ that people like. A．communicate B．communication C．communication with D．communicates 3．—What club would you like to _____ —Swimming club. A．take B．take part in C．join D．join in 4．This is my _____ in collecting stamps. A．interested B．interesting C．interest D．interestingly 5．I can _____ believe we are in the city centre. A．hard B．hardly C．easy D．be able to 6．— I think in the future people will use phones or computers instead of books. — _____. Books will never disappear. A．So do I B．I think you’re right C．I think so D．I disagree 7．—What do you think of keeping a dog as a pet, Mike —I think dogs are easy to take care of and they are _____ their owners. A．interested in B．faithful to C．strict with 8．Don’t make so much noise. The students _____ a Chinese class. A．are having B．had C．have D．were having 9．Don’t _____ him _____ into the forest. We are not allowed _____ the big trees. A．let, goes, cut down B．let, go, to cut down C．lets, goes, cuts down D．lets, to go, cut down 1 ... ...