2024年人教版中考英语一轮复习 八年级上册Units9-10单元 词汇拓展及短语练习（无答案）

人教版中考一轮复习八年级上册9-10单元知识汇总与练习 一、词汇拓展 1.advice (n.) →_____(v.) 劝告；建议 2.experience (n.) →_____(adj.)有经验的；熟练的 3.prepare (v.) →_____(n.)准备 4.hang (v.) →_____（过去式/过去分词）悬挂；垂下 5.catch (v.) →_____（过去式/过去分词）及时赶上；抓住；接住 6.invite (v.) →_____(n.)邀请；请柬 7.surprise (v.) →_____(adj.)令人惊奇 的；惊人的 →_____(adj.) 惊奇的；感 觉意外的 8.open (v.) →_____(n.) 开幕式 9.meet (v.) →_____（过去式/过去分词） 遇见 →_____(n.) 会议；会面 10.organize (v.) →_____(n.)组织；团体； 机构 11.understand (v.) →_____（过去式/过 去分词）理解；领会 →_____(adj.) 善解人意 12.solve (v.) →_____(n.)解决方法；答案 13.sad (adj.) →_____(adv.) 悲伤地→_____(n.) 悲伤；难过 14.normal (adj.) →_____(adv.)通常；正常情况下 15.certain (adj.) →_____(adv.)无疑；肯定；当然 16.angry (adj.) →_____(n.)怒火 →_____(adv.) 生气地 二、词组 1.为……做准备_____ 2.去看医生_____ 3.患流感_____ 4.去参加聚会_____ 5.其他时间;别的时间_____ 6.参加考试_____ 7.直到……才……_____ 8.闲逛;常去某处_____ 9.前天_____ 10.后天_____ 11.照料;照顾_____ 12.拒绝_____ 13.做某事最好的方法_____ 14.去旅行_____ 15.在这个月末_____ 16.(帮助……)分担工作、解决难题___ 17.以便;为了_____ 18.盼望;期待_____ 19.接到(某人的)信、电话等_____ 20.书面回复_____ 21.过得愉快_____ 22.和某人一起去参加聚会_____ 23.明天晚上_____ 24.开班会_____ 25.逃避;逃跑 _____ 26.分成两半 _____ 27.解决问题　_____ 28.因……而出名_____ 29.做某事的好时机_____ 30.要求某人做某事_____ 31.太……而不能……_____ 32.给某人一些建议_____ 33.上大学_____ 34.赚(许多)钱 _____ 35.保守秘密_____ 36.在某方面/做某事有困难_____ 37.最好(不)做某事_____ 练习 一、单项选择 1．—Could you help me do some cleaning tomorrow —If I _____ free, I will do. A．am B．will be C．was D．were 2．I’d love to _____ my grandparents with my parents and I look forward to _____ them. A．visit；meet B．visiting；meeting C．visit；meeting D．visiting；meet 3．Lisa usually buys things online _____ she can save money and time. A．so that B．such that C．as soon as D．so as to 4．The little boy didn’t stop crying _____ his mother came back. A．until B．although C．if D．because 5．The group had to wait _____ after 12 to check in at the hotel. A．from B．until C．for D．at 6．Let's cut the apple _____ and eat together. A．in half B．in a half C．in halves D．at half 7．He often makes _____ mistakes, because he doesn't read _____. A．careful; carefully B．careless; careful C．careless; carefully D．careful; carelessly 8．Today most young people like ordering food online. And _____ it is cheaper than going to a restaurant. A．certainly B．hardly C．seriously D．finally 9．Our teacher asks us _____ the classroom every day. A．clean B．cleaning C．to clean D．to cleaning 10．Peter is a shy boy. He always _____ his problems _____. A．writes; down B．keeps; to himself C．finds; out D．takes; up 二、阅读 At the age of 60, my dad fell ill. After sleeping for two months in hospital, he finally woke up. His waking up thrilled all our ... ...