(
课件网) 读后续写微技能之无灵主语 他想到一个好主意。 He had a good idea. A good idea came across his mind. A good idea occurred to/struck/ hit him. √ √ 无灵主语 无灵主语概念 非人称主语句采用“无灵主语”(inanimate subject)，表示抽象概念、心理感觉、事物名称或时间地点等，但谓语却常常使用“有灵动词”(animate verb)表示人或社会团体的动作和行为 ，这类句子往往带有拟人化(personification)的修辞色彩。例如： Night approaching, darkness ruled the forest. 无灵主语 有灵动词 无灵 主语 有灵动词 英语写作 Reasons to use inanimate subject a. I love you all. My love goes to you all. I forgot his name. His name escaped me/ slipped my mind. Life told us that no pains no gains. Motherland, always, is drawing the heart of overseas Chinese. 更生动 更客观 无灵主语种类(Observe & Summarize) Summary 1：主语是_____名词 常见的谓语：seize(侵袭，突然控制）, choke(使哽咽)，flood(使大受感动，充满），creep（不知不觉地产生）, grip(紧抓），give way to(被…代替）, desert, tear 等词。 Group 1: Panic seized her. 她突然惊慌失措。 Despair choked her words. 她绝望得说不出话来。 A great sense of relief flooded over him. 他深感宽慰。 Fear slowly creeps up on her. 恐惧慢慢地蔓延到她身上。 情绪状态的抽象 +有灵动词 1. 情绪状态词 逐渐出现 涌现 撕裂 抛弃 抓住 crept over caught, gripped, seized welled up in, flooded over tore into pieces deserted 开心 兴奋 放松 满足 惊讶 伤心 绝望 不满 愤怒 焦虑 疲惫 恐惧 sadness excitement relaxation satisfaction surprise, amazement happiness, joy hopelessness disappointment anger worry, anxiety tiredness 一阵/种… a wave/ sense/ flush of+情绪词 horror, fear Courage deserted him. A great sense of relaxation flooded over him. A sense of horror suddenly seized him. 他没有了勇气。 他感到非常轻松。 他突然感到不寒而栗。 Rewrite the sentences. 1. His confidence suddenly _____him(不自信) when he had to speak. 2. He felt horrible. A flush of _____ suddenly _____ him. 3. He felt very anxious. _____ tore him into pieces. 4. I am proud that you can run an online store successfully. _____ often _____ in my mind because of your running an online store successfully. A wave of anxiety horror seized A sense of pride wells up deserted 无灵主语种类 Group 2： Maoming has witnessed great changes in recent years. 茂名见证了最近几年的的巨大变化。 The following year saw the death of his mother. 第二年他的妈妈去世了。 The town boasts a beautiful lake. 这个镇引以为荣的是有个美丽的湖。 Summary 2 ： 主语是表示_____名词 常见的谓语：witness(见证）, find, see, boast（有引以为荣的事物）等。 地点或时间 +有灵动词 2. 地点或时间词 见证 发现 引以为傲 saw witness find boast time place 1. That chilly afternoon witnessed him walking in the snow. 2. The town boasted a beautiful lake. 3. That period of time found his great changes. Finish the sentence. 1.最近几年里，随着中国经济的腾飞，中国文化也引起世界瞩目。(2022年北京卷) _____ Chinese culture attracting worldwide attention as well as China’s economy booming. Rewrite the sentences. 2. The openi ... ...
