2024年中考英语二轮复习知识点 名词

备战2024年中考英语语法专题复习--名词 （1） 定义n(noun)：名词是用来表示人名、事物名称、时间、地点和抽象概念等的一类词，虽然和汉语中的名词在含义上是相同的，但是它们的语法特点却有着巨大的差异。 、名词的分类 专有名词 地方China，景点the Great Wall,姓名Tom,时间Sunday,报刊China Daily,组织，节日，电影等 普通名词 可数名词CN 个体 名词 单数 book 复数 apples 集体 名词 Family, police, people 不可数名词UN 物质 名词 Water, milk 抽象 名词 Hope,luck 【真题考察】 1．(2023·江西中考)—Kevin, could you pass me some _____？ It's so hot today. I'm really thirsty.—OK. Here you are. A．rice B．bread C．water D．chicken 2．(2023·安徽中考)The proper _____ of your spare time will make your life colorful. A．date B．use C．name D．Cause(原因 the cause of..) 3．(2023·天津中考)People all over the world love pandas, and the panda has become a _____ of China. A.festival B．poem C．guest D．symbol 4．(2023·扬州中考)—What places of interest are there in Yangzhou —I recommend the Slender West Lake. A boat tour is a wonderful _____！ Movement（移动） B．Attraction（吸引；令人向往的地方） C．Experience(经历) D．Research（调查） 5.These light bulbs look the same, but their _____ on the environment are different. A. solutions B. methods 方法 C. effects （影响） D. secrets 6.—Wow, an iPhoneXS, what a big surprise! Thanks, darling! —It's your birthday present. But please read the ____ carefully before you use it. information B. instructions C. invitations D. instruments 7．（2023·辽宁营口）Scientists who are full of _____ always come up with new ideas and bring great changes to our life. A．instruction B．instrument C．invention D．introduction 8．（2023·辽宁鞍山）—Why does Mary get good grades each time —I think that’s because she puts most of her _____ into her schoolwork. A．energy B．practice C．exercise D．Process（过程） 9．（2023·江苏淮安）As a student, you should keep a _____ between your schoolwork and your hobbies. A．diary B．record C．secret D．balance 10．（2023·湖北襄阳）—Mr. Fan runs at least half an hour every day.—What a good _____! No wonder he looks healthy. A．habit B．question C．article D．Prediction （预测） 11.(常州)After she was brought back to China, the sick giant panda Ya Ya received good__ in her new home and got better. A．education B．communication C．Entertainment（娱乐） D．Treatment 12.(2022·江苏苏州）We enjoyed the _____ for the 70th birthday of the PRC, the most important activity to us Chinese on TV during last year’s National Day. A．attraction B．discussion C．competition D．Celebration 13.（2022常州一模）—How did you put together the model plane so perfectly —It's easy. I just followed the _____． A．Instructions B．Instruments C．Interviews （采访） D．inventions 14.（2022苏州预测）—Will you go to Fiona's party at her place next Sunday —Yes, I've got her _____ today. A．celebration B．suggestion C．invitation D．instruction 15.（2022扬州二模）Recently, he seemed to lose the _____ of his life and has given up many chances. A ... ...