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课件网) Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations Discovering Useful Structures Learning objectives: 1. Learn the basic usage of v.-ing form as predicative(表语)and attribute(定语). 2. Tell the difference between the two forms. 动词-ing形式作表语&定语 Lead-in What can you see People are throwing tomatoes at others. La Tomatina Let’s enjoy La Tomatina! Can you guess what festival it is Complete the passage with the correct form of the words. La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are _____(bore) because people are just eating. However, this festival is _____(interest) because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! The number of people _____(take) part in this tomato fight can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very _____(excite) fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _____(amaze) thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. This is because the juice from tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean! P6 T3 Complete the passage with the correct form of the words. La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are _____(bore) because people are just eating. However, this festival is _____(interest) because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! boring interesting P6 T3 The number of people _____(take) part in this tomato fight can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very _____(excite) fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _____(amaze) thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. This is because the juice from tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean! taking exciting amazing Discuss the functions and meanings of the italicized -ing form. the -ing form as the predicative(表语) I think (that) many food festivals are boring. However, this festival is interesting. S V P S V P 动词-ing形式作表语 用法 例句 V-ing作表语 现在分词 动名词 现在分词作表语时,说明主语的状态、性质和特征。 2. 动名词作表语时, 说明主语的内容。 My job is interesting. My job is teaching. 现在分词:说明工作的性质(有趣的) 相当于形容词。 多由表示情感的动词变化而来。 常见的有moving, encouraging, exciting, inspiring, boring等,用来修饰物,意为_____,(特殊语境中也可修饰人)。 “(事物)令人...…的” 这时主语等同于表语,两者可互换。 动名词:说明工作具体是什么 v-ing形式 = Teaching is my job. (1)用所给词的适当形式填空。 ①This idea sounds (interest). ②Their job is (clean) the windows. ③The news was (disappoint). ④This film is very (move). (2)完成句子。 ①My job is _____(照顾) the children. ②His concern for his mother is _____ (相当感人). interesting cleaning disappointing moving looking after quite moving Practice 现在分词 动名词 现在分词 现在分词 Summary v-ing作表语 1. 现在分词做表语 2. 动名词做 ... ...