(
课件网) 复习课 选择性必修第一册 Unit 4 Body language 一词多义 1．contrast n．差异；对照物 vi.& vt.形成对照；形成对比 ①Today's work is quite a contrast to what you did yesterday. (n.对照物) ②He contrasted the two different economic systems in his speech. (vt. 对照；对比) ③This white peak contrasts finely with the blue sky. (vi.形成对照；形成对比) 2．witness vt.当场看到；目击；见证 n. 目击者；证人 1）She was a witness of the incident. (n.目击者；证人) 2)No one could witness that he was present. (vt.见证) 3)A carpenter was giving evidence about an accident he had witnessed． vt.当场看到；目击 4) He gave witness on behalf of an accused person. 他为被告作证。 contrast A with B 与...对比 by/in contrast 相比之下 in contrast with /to 与...对比,与...相反 make a contrast with 与...形成对比 [知识拓展] (1) witness sth. 目击了某事 witness to (doing)sth. 证实，证明(做)某事 witness for 为……作证 (2) be a witness to sth.是某事的证据/证人 bear/give witness to sth. 为…作证,证明某事 司机作证说，他看到此人进入那栋大楼。 The driver witnessed to having seen the man enter the building. 这些事实证明了他的粗心。 These facts are a witness to his carelessness 这些事实证明了他的粗心大意。 The witness who witnessed the incident gave witness to the police and promised to be a witness． 这个目击了这起事故的目击者向警察提交了证据并且答应做证人。 3．favour vt.较喜欢；选择；偏袒，偏爱，有利于 n．帮助；恩惠；赞同 ①I hate asking favours of people. (n.帮助；恩惠) ②The teacher favours serious students. (vt.较喜欢) ③Hot climate and plentiful rainfall favour the growth of plants. (vt.有利于) A mother shouldn't show too much favour to one of her children. 母亲不应该对一个孩子表现出过多的宠爱。 I must decline to show favour to any of the candidates. 我必须拒绝偏袒任何一位候选人。 do sb.a favour ＝do a favour for sb.帮某人的忙 ask sb.for a favour ＝ask a favour of sb.请求某人帮忙 in favour of... 支持…… in one's favour 对某人有利 favour doing sth. 喜欢做某事 favorable adj.有利的；良好的；赞成的，赞许的；讨人喜欢的 We'll give you the favorable price and the best quality. 我们将提供优惠的价格和最好的质量。 The book received highly favorable reviews. 这本书好评如潮。 What's your favorite subject 练习： 1. In China, people favour _____ (shake) hands when they meet for the first time. 2. 他们大多数人赞成我的意见，而David 反对。 Most of them were _____ my opinion while David was against it. 3. 你今天能帮我一个忙去学校接Sam吗 Could you _____ and pick up Sam from school today ＝Could you _____ and pick up Sam from school today 4.The current economy _____ the development of small businesses. 当前经济对小企业的发展不利。 shaking in favour of do me a favour do a favour for me does not favour 4．anger n．怒气；愤怒 vt.使生气；激怒 ①His impolite words angered his teacher. (vt.使生气；激怒) ②He was filled with anger at the way he had been treated. (n.怒气；愤怒) 他因遭受如此待遇而怒火满腔。 重点词汇 ： We are looking for someone who i ... ...
