(课件网) UNIT 3 Back to the past Section Ⅳ Integrated skills .通过对教材的理解，了解重要语言点的基本用法。（语言能力） 2.通过阅读，熟悉关于通俗历史书的短文的文体特征，并掌握其写作方法及策略。（语言能力，学习能力） 核心单词 知识点1 adopt vt.采用；采取；表决采纳；领养；收养 vi.领养；收养 ＊adopted adj.收养的；领养的 ＊adoption n.［C，U］收养；领养； ［U］采用 （P37）The authorsadopt a natural， chatty style of writing that opens up the subject matter to the ordinary reader. 作者采用一种自然的、闲聊的写作风格，这使主题面向普通读者。 知识拓展 an adopted son/daughter 养子/养女 adopt an idea 采纳建议 adopt an approach 采取方法 经典佳句 James is the adopted son of Mrs Green， who adopted him when his parents died 20 years ago. Thanks to her adoption， James could receive higher education and become an engineer. 詹姆斯是格林太太的养子，20年前他父母去世时格林太太收养了他。多亏她的收养，詹姆斯可以接受高等教育，并且成为一名工程师。 名师点拨 adapt 为adopt的形近词，意为“使适应；改编；适应（新情况）”。 adapt （oneself） to... 适应……（to为介词） be adapted from...根据……改编 融会应用 Ⅰ.单句填空 （1）Having no children of their own， they decided _____（adopt） an orphan. to adopt （2）It took them quite a while to adapt themselves ___the life in France. to （3）The group is working to promote the _____（adopt） of broadband wireless access over long distances. adoption Ⅱ.单句写作 （4）He _____on the grounds of its high cost. 他拒绝采纳这个计划，原因是成本太高。 refused to adopt the plan （5）Having no children of their own， they decided to _____. 因为没有自己的孩子，他们决定领养一个孤儿。 adopt an orphan 知识点2 comparison n.对比；比较 ＊compare v.比较；对比 （P37）Also， they often use stories and interesting comparisons to describe historical figures or events vividly， thus engaging the reader's interest. 此外，他们经常使用故事和有趣的比较来生动地描述历史人物或事件，从而吸引读者的兴趣。 知识拓展 by comparison 比较起来；相比之下 by/in comparison with sb/sth 与……相比较 compare to/with 和……相比 compare...to... 把……比作…… compare...with... 把……和……比较 经典佳句 It is difficult to make a comparison with her previous book—they are completely different. 这很难与她以前的书相———它们是截然不同的。 Could you compare the severity of natural disasters with man-made disasters 你能比较一下自然灾害和人为灾害的严重程度吗？ 融会应用 单句填空 （1）We in China also like to compare young people ___flowers， as they are full of vigor and new ideas. to （2）Those places are modern ____comparison with Tresillian. by （3）We carefully compared the first report _____ the second one. with 知识点3 contrary adj.相反的；相对立的；截然不同的 （P37）Contrary to popular history books， most academic books tend to adopt a more analytical and serious approach to studying history. 与通俗历史书相反，大多数学术著作往往采用更具分析性、更严肃的方式研究历史。 知识拓展 on the contrary （作状语）与此相反；正相反 to the c ... ...
