中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 专题（二）重要短语专练 【重要短语归纳】 （一） 1. hard-working工作努力的 2. be patient with sb对某人有耐心 3. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 4. take care of sb. =look after sb照顾 5. laugh at =make fun of嘲笑 6. remain friends保持朋友 7. be strict with sb. 对某人严格 be strict about sth.对某事严格 8. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 9. take time to do sth花时间做某事 10. as well 也（一般放在句末） 11. tell sb. jokes 给某人讲笑话 12. be full of =be filled with 充满 13. give up 放弃 give up sth./doing sth放弃走某事 14. Sb. take time to do sth.花时间做某事 15. Sb. spend time (in) doing sth. 16. My grandma was a short woman with grey hair.prep. 具有；带有（表示事物的附属部分） 17. Why not plan a special Mother's Day for her Why not do sth Why don't you plan a special Mother's Day for her Why don't you do sth (表建议) What about planning a special Mother's Day for her What about doing sth （二） 1. travel around the world 环游世界 2. be famous for因…著/闻名be famous as作为....而著名 3. the capital of France/China法国/中国的首都 4. place of interest名胜 5. such as=for example例如 6. the most famous最有名的 7. want to do sth 想要 would like to do sth. 8. in the centre of 在…中心 9. lie on the coast 坐落在岸边 10. summer/winter holiday 暑/寒假 11. prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事 12. try doing sth. 尝试着做某事 try to do sth.试图/尽力做某事 13. ski on the mountains在山上滑雪 14. go skiing去滑雪 15. why not do sth…/why don't you +do sth 为什么不... 16. In the east/west/south/north（在内部） on the east/west/south/north外部接壤 to the east/west/south/north外部不接壤 17. learn about 学习,了解 18. be different from 与…不同 be the same as 与…相同 be similar to 与...类似 （三） 1. by oneself独自 2. lead sb. to…带领某人 3. fall asleep / go to sleep / go to bed睡觉 4. I'm sorry that…很抱歉 5. some time一段时间 sometime某个时候 sometimes有时候 some times 几次 6. with sb.'s help, ….. / with the help of sb./sth.在某人的帮助下 7. wake up醒来 8. get down蹲下,趴下 9. fire engine消防车 10. in danger处于危险之中 11. Arrive in+大地点 Reach+地点Get to+地点 get/arrive/reach home/here/there（即home、here、there三个词前不用介词 12. start doing sth:开始一项长期或者习惯的动作 start to do sth 13. 形容词接修饰不定代词,放在不定代词something,anything,nothing,everything后面 （四） 1. discuss=talk about讨论 2. cut off砍掉 cut down 砍倒 3. all over the country 全国 4. be harmful to=be bad for对....有害 5. know more about 进一步了解 6. take in 吸收 7. for example 例如 8. come from 来自 9. in fact 事实上 10. look around环顾 11. stop doing sth.停止做某事(不做) stop to do sth 停下来去做另外一件事 12. be good for对...有益 be bad for 对…有害 13. as a result结果 14. the number of + c.n.的复数；作主语,谓语动词用单数....的数量 15. furniture家具【不可数名词】作主语时,谓语用单数； a piece of furniture 一件家具 two pieces of furniture 两件家具 16. be made of 由…制成（看得出原材料） be made from 由…制成（看不出原材料） be m ... ...
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