(课件网) Unit 1 Laugh out loud! Section B Using language 课前预习 知识体系图解 一、重点词汇 1. _____ adj.极其重要的，必不可少的 2. _____ v.使钦佩，使留下深刻印象 3. deserve v. _____ 4. grin v. _____ essential 应得，应受到 impress 露齿而笑，咧着嘴笑 二、重点短语 1. long face _____ 2. laughing stock _____ 3. crack a smile _____ 4. practical joke _____ 5. come true _____ 愁眉苦脸 笑料，笑柄 笑了起来 恶作剧 实现 6. 叫醒；醒来 _____ 7. 对……感到满意 _____ 8. 拿走；夺走 _____ 9. 建造；搭起 _____ 10. 仰望；查找 _____ wake up be pleased/satisfied with take away put up look up 三、重点句式 Discuss other situations in which you could use these expressions. 四、重点语法 非限制性定语从句 释义搭配 1.essential A. the state of being known or talked about by many people 2.impress B. causing people to feel strong emotions 3.deserve C. to have earned sth by good or bad actions or behaviour 4.fame D. completely necessary 5.emotive E. to have a favourable effect on sb 单句语法填空 1. The project，_____ lasted three years，cost no less than $1 billion. 2. The novel，_____ I read last night，is very interesting. 3. The novel is very interesting，_____ makes me very excited. which which which 4. She has a younger brother，_____ is an English teacher. 5. He did it successfully，_____ had been expected. who as 课文呈现 Using language ■ Non-defining attributive clauses Look at the sentences from the reading passage and answer the questions. 1 a I walk through the doors into the waiting area，where there′s a familiar atmosphere of boredom and tension. b ... laughter produces chemicals to make people feel better， which means clown doctors can be helpful. c I spent much of the time when I was there feeling frightened. 1 What do “where”“which” and “when” refer to in each sentence In sentence (a)，“where，refers to “waiting area” ；in sentence (b)，“which”，refers to“... laughter produces chemicals to make people feel better”； in sentence (c)，“when” refers to “time”. 2 Which sentences contain a clause with essential information and which with extra information If you take away the clauses，do the sentences still make sense Sentence (c) contains a clause with essential information. If we take away the clause，the sentence doesn′t make sense. Sentences (a) and (b) contain clauses with extra information. If we take away the clauses，the sentences still make sense. 3 Which clauses are separated by a comma，the ones with essential information or the ones with extra information The clauses with extra information are separated by commas. Now look for more sentences with non-defining attributive clauses in the reading passage，and summarise their uses in your own words. Read the passage and rewrite the tips using non-defining attributive clauses. Add more tips to the list if you can. 2 SECRETS TO HAPPINESS Achieving a positive state of mind isn′t easy for everyone. But there are ways to main ... ...
