2024年人教版八年级下册期末阅读表达专练（含解析）

2024年人教版八年级下册期末阅读表达专练 题号 一 总分 得分 一、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共5小题，共50分。 1. Sophie, a 13-year-old girl, hoped to brighten the lives of patients(病人). She started her "Sophie's Care Bags" after seeing her grandfather in the hospital. "She saw him suffering(忍受) a lot of pain, getting tired and lying on the bed, "Sophie's mom explained. "Every day her grandpa needed to have treatment for nearly two hours. Sophie is such a kind girl that she wanted to do something to help him and other patients." Sophie studied care bag ideas from the Internet. And her parents helped to bring her idea to life. They went shopping for comforting items, like blankets, pillows, cozy socks, bowls and candies. Later, Sophie also put playing cards and chess sets into the bags. "As words spread, we received a lot of donations(捐赠) from neighbors, friends and family. So Sophie was able to put a little bit more in there and had more money to do it again," her mom said. Sophie made ten care bags for her first set and the first bag went to her beloved grandpa. "Her grandpa felt proud of the work she was doing," recalled Sophie's mom. Sophie's Care Bags serves as an example of what we can do to help others. She is going to carry on what she has started, "We just want to keep it going and make a difference in people's lives." (1) When did Sophie start her "Sophie's Care Bags"？ _____ (2) Who helped to bring Sophie's idea to life？_____ (3) How did her grandpa feel about the work she was doing？_____ (4) What is Sophie like？Why do you think so？_____ 2. A vlogger is someone who makes and posts short videos on the Internet. Vloggers may share their opinions, interests and experiences with people to learn something or just watch for fun. Chen Qiqi, from Deyang in Sichuan, is working as a plant science vlogger.In her account(账号) on Douyin, more than 100 videos explain different kinds of plants and they help her get 1,000,000 followers there. Her love for plants can be easily seen in her well-prepared videos. They showed the beauty of each plant and the fun topics are welcomed—plants that can be used to wash hair, flowers that carry special meanings or fruits that taste good in childhood memories. Chen surprised people last year by showing how to use red peppers to make lipstick(口红). The video had over 4,000,000 views on Douyin. In the video, Chen shared her real-time experience. Her followers asked if she could feel the spiciness(辛辣). "To be frank, I can feel it on my lips!" Chen said laughingly. It usually takes Chen three to four days to make a mid-length video. She says the most difficult part is researching because she needs to check every piece of information many times. "I need to read a large number of books and double check everything I want to use in my videos on different websites," Chen says. "Sometimes I also ask university teachers for advice." Speaking of her future plans, Chen says she wants to go on exploring the world of plants ... ...