外研版（2019）必修第三册Unit 1 Knowing me, Knowing you Starting out-Understanding ideas 学案（含答案）

必修三 Book 3 Unit 1 Starting out-Understanding ideas 学案 自主预习 一、词块英汉互译。 1.有…共同之处_____ 2.向某人寻求帮助_____ 3.更喜欢做某事_____ 4.擅长于…_____ 5.使失望；辜负_____ 6.因为某人做某事生气_____ 7.向某人道歉_____ 8.与某人沟通_____ 9.解决矛盾/冲突_____ 10.与某人聊天_____ 11.深呼吸_____ 12.平静下来_____ 13.对…感到失望_____ 14.fit in with sb_____ 15.agony aunt_____ 16.in a mess_____ 17.help out_____ 18.be crazy about_____ 19.the point guard_____ 20.let off steam_____ 21.loose lips sink ships_____ 22.move on_____ 23.pull one's weight_____ 24.raise one's concerns_____ 25.take it easy_____ 26.be to blame_____ 二、根据构词法知识及所给提示填空。 1._____(n水蒸气；蒸汽&v散发蒸汽；蒸)→steamer(n汽船；蒸锅) 2._____(adj松的；无束缚的；松散的；控制不严的&vt松开；释放)→_____(adv松散地；粗略地) 3._____(责任；过错；缺点；缺陷&vt找…的缺点；指责；挑剔)→faultless(ad无错误的；完美无缺的) 4._____(v分解；解决；决心；作出决定&n决心；坚定的信念)→_____(n解决；坚决；决心；决议) 5._____(n战略；策略；策划)→strategic（adj战略上的) 6.sign(n符号；标记；示意动作；迹象&v签字；示意)→_____(n信号；暗号；信号灯&v发信号；示意；表明；标志着) 7._____(n呼吸；气息)→breathless(adj气喘吁吁的；呼吸急促的)→breathlessly（adv上气不接下气地；气喘吁吁地)→_____(v呼吸)→_____breathing(n呼吸) 8._____(n忧虑；担心；关心；担心的事&v与…有关；涉及；使担心)→_____(adj有关的；担忧的；关心的；关注的)→concerning（prep关于) 三、翻译课文原句。 1._____ 我既尴尬又羞愧，做什么事都无法集中精力。请您帮帮我吧！ 2._____ 满腔怒火的时候，你往往想到什么就说什么。 3._____ 如果你能在考虑自己感受的同时也考虑别人的感受，很快你就会发现情况将逐渐好转。 课堂巩固 一、写出能替换画线部分的单词或短语。 1.Have you settled the problem of transport yet 2.The film is about a girl who goes to Africa as a volunteer. 二、写出下列句子中画线部分精准的汉语释义。 1.If the structure of your speech is loose and confused,chances are that your thinking is also disordered and confused.[loose基本义：松的](2011北京) 2.The sweater had a fault in it and I had to take it back.[fault基本义：过错] 3.-If someone sits right next to me in an empty movie theater, is it rude to move 一Nobody will faut you for it.[fault名词动词化]（2014辽宁) 4.The bell signalled that school was over.[signal名词动词化] 5.Fred entered without knocking and, very out of breath, sank into a chair.[sink基本义：下沉](2008安徽改) 三、根据汉语，写出单词的正确形式。 1.He has many_____(缺点)，but dishonesty isn't one of them. 2.She _____(示意)to her students to exit the classroom in an orderly line. 3.I appreciate everyone's_____(关心)and help at this difficult time. 4.My mum asked me to_____(蒸)the rice for 15 minutes. 四、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.Perhaps the railway authorities are_____fault for poor signalling system.(20l1浙江) 2.Instead of resolving_____(lose)weight, try an actionable (resolve): “I'll stop having dessert for lunch.”(20l4北京) 五、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。 1._____(她心里一沉)as the list ended wit ... ...