2024年春期初中毕业年级总复习阶段第一次模拟考试 英语试卷 说明：本试卷共10页，满分120分。考试时长100 分钟。考生作答时，须将答案填写在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷( 共70分) 第一部分听力理解 ( 共三节，满分 70分) 第一节完形填空( 共 15小题；每小题2分，满分 30分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Chinese lanterns have a ____1____ history. The Chinese paper lanterns appeared as early as the Eastern Han dynasty. In ancient China, lanterns were used to provide ____2____. During the Tang dynasty, people made lanterns to ____3____ their peaceful life. From then on, lanterns became popular in different parts of China. The most common Chinese lanterns are ____4____and round. In traditional Chinese culture, red lanterns mean happy life. They are often ____5____ on holidays and festivals such as the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival and National Day. Today, lanterns are mainly used to decorate homes and public places, and they can be seen in many places of the world. 1. A. short B. long C. old D. new 2. A. money B. food C. light D. electricity 3. A. live B. celebrate C. get D. offer 4. A. red B. white C. black D. purple 5. A. taken up B. given up C. turned up D. hung up 【答案】1. B2. C3. B4. A5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国灯笼。 【1题】 句意：中国灯笼有很长的历史。 short短的；long长的；old老的；new新的。根据“The Chinese paper lanterns appeared as early as the Eastern Han dynasty.”可知是指有很长的历史。故选B。 【2题】 句意：在古代的中国，灯笼是用来照明的。 money钱；food食物；light光；electricity电。根据“In ancient China, lanterns were used to provide”可知是指在古代的中国，灯笼是用来照明的。故选C。 【3题】 句意：在唐朝，人们制作灯笼来庆祝他们的宁静生活。 live居住；celebrate庆祝；get得到；offer提供。根据“people made lanterns to…their peaceful life”可知是指来庆祝他们的宁静生活。故选B。 【4题】 句意：最常见的中国灯笼是红色和圆形的。 red红色的；white白色的；black黑色的；purple紫色的。根据“red lanterns mean happy life.”可知是指最常见的中国灯笼是红色和圆形的。故选A。 【5题】 句意：它们经常在春节、元宵节和国庆节等节假日被挂上。 taken up开始从事；given up放弃；turned up出现；hung up悬挂。根据“In traditional Chinese culture, red lanterns mean happy life. They are often…on holidays and festivals”可知是指它们经常在春节、元宵节和国庆节等节假日被挂上。故选D。 B Stress before exams is one of the biggest problems in students’ lives. It makes you feel bad and ____6____ you from thinking clearly. Here are some tips to make you less ____7____. The best way to deal with exam stress is to have a good study ____8____. Decide which subjects to study every day and how much time to spend on each one. It’s terrible to study ____9____ till the last minute. When we have difficulties in learning, we feel stressed. It’s ____10____. But don’t worry about it. Do something about it! Ask your teacher for help. You may find it hard to believe but all teachers want their s ... ...
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