Section Ⅲ— Discovering Useful Structures 一、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词或短语 1.He said he (扮演一个角色) in the play the year before. 2.The moment I saw Mary,I (认出) her. 3.Please sit (直) and listen to me carefully. 4.Judging from his (口音),he comes from Australia. 5.My hometown lies in the (西北方的) China. 二、同义句转换 1.She played a role in the play. She played in the play. 2.Though he is a farmer,he knows much about science. he is,he knows much about science. 3.The little boy likes the way that the actor speaks. The little boy likes the way the actor speaks. 4.American English has so many dialects because people have come from all over the world. The reason American English has so many dialects is people have come from all over the world. 5.Some people who live in the mountains of the eastern USA speak with an older kind of English dialect. Some people in the mountains of the eastern USA speak with an older kind of English dialect. ★三、阅读理解 A Is it possible that the people of the world today could agree upon a single international language that everyone would be able to speak and understand In the United Nations there are five official languages—English,Chinese,Russian,French and Spanish.How about making one of them into an international language English has been worked on for this purpose.A basic list of 850 English words named Basic English was made.These are the verbs in the entire (整个的)list:“come,go,give,keep,let,do,put,make,say,be,seem,may,will,have,send”.Writing in Basic English may require you to use a greater number of words—as in having to say “It came to my ears” instead of “I heard”—but you can still say anything you want to with just 850 different words and a few suffixes (后缀)and prefixes (前缀).This is a much smaller number of words to have to be remembered than the ordinary number offered to the students of a foreign language. But people have always had a need to do more than simply “tell it as it is”.Language is for reporting not only one’s work.For this,a language needs idioms,needs all kinds of grammar and style (文体)that show its history and development just as a person needs eyebrows (眉毛).Is there some special reason why our lips should be a different colour from the rest of our face Perhaps not,but this is how people—real people—are.For communication between people,languages of all kinds will remain to reflect (反映)the growth and soul of the societies that speak them. 1.If we write a composition in Basic English,it will be . A.longer than usual B.shorter than usual C.hard for us to express what we want to do D.able to express ourselves in different styles 2.Which of the following statements is NOT true A.Basic English is easier for students to learn. B.Languages can reflect the growth of the man ... ...
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