(
课件网) Unit 5 Music 词 汇 讲 解 重难点词 精讲 prove energy soul original 一词多义 熟词生义 搭配义 一词多义 辨析义 opportunity 搭配义 perform 一词多义 award 辨析义 [复数] 精力；力量 the effort and attention which you give to doing sth： Now apply / devote / put the same thinking for reducing energy consumption from consumer electronics to the kitchen. Parents should devote some of their energies to taking their kids into nature. [U] 活力；干劲 the ability to be very active or do a lot of work without getting tired： He felt bright, cheerful and full of energy. [U] 能量；能源： low-carbon / renewable energy He has carried out extensive research into renewable energy sources. 词源解读：en- (in 在里面) + -erg (work 工作) + -y → 在里面工作产生的能 → 基本义“能量” 1. energy n. 能量（基本义） 精力；力量 活力；干劲 人身体具有的能量 做事情投入的能量 能量；能源 energy 语义网络图 太阳等的能量 辨析force, energy, strength, power 四者都有“力”“力量”之意，但具体意思不同。 force 指外力、强迫力、破坏力 (包括武力)；物理学中指“力”。 The force of the explosion shattered the windows of several buildings. energy 指人的精力、活力；物理学中指“能量”。 Where does the little girl Kitty get her energy from Traditional energy resources are non-renewable, which means that the world will eventually run out of them. strength 指人体或物体内存在的力，如气力、耐力、抵抗力。 She was so weak that she didn’t even have the strength to stand up. With all his strength, Roger successfully pulled him out and swam towards the surface. power 指人的权力、势力、能力，物的“能力”。物理学中指“动力”“功率”。 Other presidential pets came to power in different times, and faced different challenges. I will do everything in my power to help you. energetic adj. 有活力的；精力旺盛的；充满活力的；需要能量的： Like my wife said, it is very vibrated, energetic and lively place. energetically adv. 精力充沛地；积极地 We will work energetically to develop the circular economy. 【词汇拓展】 Knowledge is the food of the soul. 知识是精神食粮。 ———柏拉图 2. soul 柏拉图（Plato，公元前427年—公元前347年），是古希腊伟大的哲学家，也是整个西方文化中最伟大的哲学家和思想家之一。 柏拉图和老师苏格拉底，学生亚里士多德并称为希腊三贤。 Plato (427 BC 347 BC) was one of the great philosophers of ancient Greece and one of the greatest philosophers and thinkers of all time in western culture. Plato and his teacher, Socrates, the student Aristotle, are known as the Greek wise men. soul n. [C] 灵魂；心灵；精神： They were praying for the souls of the dead. A saying goes, “Knowledge is the food of the soul.” 精髓；中心人物： But the soul of a book can be separated from its body. 人： We had driven ten hours along the road but there was not a soul in sight. 2. opportunity Opportunity knocks but once. 机会只有一次。（机不可失。） 词源故事 在轮船发明之前，人们航海时极其依赖海上的风。如果在归航时，风向恰好吹向港口，那就可以轻松地返航；如果风向不对，就得几经 ... ...
