中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 1.掌握本单元的重点词汇、短语、句型； 2.掌握本单元的重要语法含情态动词的被动语态； 3. 单元话题范文赏析； 4. 掌握完形填空词汇复现的解题方法。 青少年不应该做什么？ 1.safety 原文： I’ m worried about their safety. 基本用法： safety n. 安全；安全性 They offer tips on topics such as home safety. 相关形容词 safe adj. 安全的 反义词 danger n. 危险 2. smoke 原文：Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke. 基本用法： v. 冒烟，吸烟（过去式：smoked 过去分词：smoked 现在分词：smoking 第三人称单数：smokes） He was sitting alone, smoking a big cigar. n. 烟 smoke alarm 烟雾报警器 A cloud of black smoke blew over the city. 3. license (license) 原文： He just got his driver's license. 基本用法： license (licence) n. 证；证件 driver's license 驾照 Mary and John took out a marriage license. license v. 批准；许可 The new drug has not yet been licensed in the US. 相关单词 licensed adj. 有售酒许可的；获准售酒的 a licensed restaurant 4. cry 原文：When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side. 基本用法： cry v.&n. 哭；叫喊（过去式：cried 过去分词：cried 现在分词：crying 第三人称单数：cries） I hung up the phone and started to cry. cry for sb/sth. 哭着要... The baby was crying for its mother. cry about/over sth. 为...而哭泣 There is nothing to cry about. field 原文：When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger. 基本用法： field n. 田野；场地 They went for walks together in the fields. 6. hug 原文：When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up. 基本用法： hug n.&v. 拥抱；搂抱，做名词时，常用于：give sb a hug。 She gave me a very long and affectionate hug. She gave her son a hug and put him to bed. 7. awful 原文：When I was nine watching scary movies, she said it'd give me awful dreams. 基本用法： awful adj. 很坏的；讨厌的 We met and I thought he was awful. awfully adv. 非常；极其 I am awfully sorry about that problem the other day. 8. regret 原文：I regret talking back, not listening to Mom. 基本用法： regret v. 感到遗憾；懊悔（过去式regretted 过去分词regretted 现在分词regretting 单三regrets） 常用于regret to do以及regret doing中，但二者有区别： regret to do sth. 后悔/遗憾没做某事 I regret to tell you that you failed in the driver's license test. regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事 I regret telling him the truth--he is so sad. 注意：相关句型/结构 It is to be regretted that.... 遗憾的是... It is to be regretted that so many young people leave school without qualifications. 相关单词 regretful adj. 后悔的；失望的 regretfully adv. 遗憾地；懊悔地 9. chance 原文：Parents should give teenagers chances to make their own decisions. 基本用法： chance n. 机会；可能性， 常用于下面的结构中： chance of doing sth表示“....的机会” Is there any chance of getting tickets for tonight have a/no chance to do sth 表示“有/没有机会做...“ You have no chance to change his mind. 10. manage 原文：They can manage their own lives. 基本用法： manage v. 完成（困难的事）；应付（困难 ... ...
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