2024届高考英语题型精析09.七选五之用设空位置突破8法(原卷板+解析版)

09. 七选五之用设空位置突破 【突破策略】 【策略1】空在段首———段落标题句 【真题示例】(2023·全国甲卷·节选) 　　·Practice gratitude(感激) 　　... 　　·Make yourself wait 　　... 　　·　39____ 　　So many of us have the belief that being comfortable is the only state we will tolerate, and when we experience something outside of our comfort zone, we get impatient about the circumstances.You should learn to say to yourself, “　40　.” You’ll then gradually become more patient. A.Find your causes B.Start with small tasks C.Accept the uncomfortable 【答题思路】本题考查段落标题句。首先根据上文的另外两个小标题Practice gratitude和Make yourself wait皆为祈使句, 可以将选择范围缩小到A、B和C三项。再根据下文内容可知,提到了舒适是我们唯一能容忍的状态。观察A、B、C三个选项,C项“接受不舒适”符合段落主题,且C选项中uncomfortable对应后文comfortable。故选　C　。 【策略2】在段首———段落主题句 【真题示例】(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷·节选) 　　·　39　 Seeking and accepting constructive feedback (反馈) is crucial to growth.I post my work on social media and, in turn, have met some of the kindest people.They make me feel valued and respected, no matter my level of artistic ability. D.Share your work if you feel comfortable doing so. E.You’ll hit roadblocks, and you’ll feel discouraged at times. F.Evaluate your performance and, if needed, redefine your role. 【答题思路】本题考查段落主题句。 根据后文“寻求并接受有建设性的反馈对成长非常重要。我在社交媒体上发布我的作品,并因此结识了一些最友好的人”可知,本段主要讲述的是分享自己的作品,所以D项与本段主题相符,适合作为本段的主题句。故选　D　。 【策略3】空在段首———段落过渡句 【真题示例】(2020·全国卷Ⅲ·节选) 　　...register a list of things they want or need for their new home at a local store or stores.Some common things people will put on a gift registry include kitchen tools like knives and things like curtains.Even if there isn’t a registry, a good housewarming gift is something to decorate the new house with, like a piece of art or a plant. 　　　38　 This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isn’t a lot of food served.There are usually no planned activities like games at a housewarming party.The host or hostess of the party will, however, probably give all the guests a tour of their new home.Sometimes, because a housewarming party happens shortly after a person moves into their new home, people may be asked to help unpack boxes... A.This isn’t usual though. B.It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party. C.You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests. 【答题思路】本题考查段落过渡句。前面段落所讲内容为带礼物,可以是厨房用具、窗帘、艺术品或绿植。空处承接上文,也应与礼物相关,根据设空处后面的句子“This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isn’t a lot of food served.”可知,空处所带的礼物应与食物相关,故选　C　。 【策略4】空在段中———细节句 【真题示例】(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷·节选) 　　Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled “Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Par ... ...