冀教版八年级下册Lesson 3 The Sun is Rising 学案（无答案）

Lesson 3 The Sun Is Rising Ⅰ.learning aims： 1. 单词：melt, hillside, wind, gently 2. 词组：climb the hillside, blow gently, one by one, the season’s change 3. 句子：⑴Spring is coming. ⑵The weather is warming. ⑶Through the trees. ⑷Enjoy them one by one. ⑸This is a Chinese poem translated into English. ⑹Can you say this poem in Chinese Ⅱ.preview. 1. 春天来了_____ 2.天气变暖了_____ 3.逐朵欣赏它们吧_____ 4.看它带来了，季节的变换_____ 5. 大黑熊确实从睡梦中醒来了_____ Ⅲ.Language Points： Spring is coming.春天来了。 本句用现在进行时表将来，在英语中还有类似的词:come, go, leave, begin, start, return等。 Eg：We are leaving for Shanghai tomorrow. 看，她正往过来走。_____ The weather is warming.天气变暖和了。 warm在此处做动词，表示“变暖,使…温暖”, 常和up连用,构成warm up短语, 副词warmly Eg： With the air conditioning on, the room should soon warm up.空调开着，房间很快就暖和起来。 The students are warming up before the exam.学生们正在做考前热身. I will _____ some milk.我来热些牛奶。 What you said just now really _____(warm) my heart. warm还可以做形容词，表示“暖和的，友好的，热情的”。 Eg: The weather is getting warmer day by day. 天气一天天暖和起来了。 His smile was _____. (他的微笑热情而友好)。 We all give the leader a_____(热烈的欢迎).=We will welcome the leader _____. The wind blows gently, through the trees.风轻轻地吹过树林。 区分： through 内部空间穿越，常指穿越沙漠，森林，窗户等 go through the window across 表面穿过，一边到另外一边 walk across the road over 从正上方穿过，跨越到另一侧 jump over the fence Go _____the tunnel(隧道) Walk_____ the street. Fly _____ the building. Enjoy them one by one.逐朵欣赏它们吧。 one by one表示“一个接一个地”，放在句子中做副词的作用。 翻译短语：day by day=day after day_____ little by little_____ year by year _____ They went into the room one by one.他们一个接一个地走进房间。 翻译：这个保姆日复一日地一直照顾着这个老人。_____ Pets come out and play.宠物出来玩。 come out 表示“出来，花开放，出版，发表等”. Eg: The sun is_____. 太阳要出来了. When _____ Mo Yan’s new book_____ 莫言的新书将什么时候出版？ Really big bears wake up from their dreams. 大黑熊确实从睡梦中醒来了 wake up 表示“醒来”，The students_____ in the morning.学生们早上通常醒得早. wake sb. up =wake up sb.叫醒某人(代词放中间) Don’t _____children up=Don’t _____the children.不要叫醒孩子们. 7.See it bring, the season’s change. 看它带来了，季节的改变。(教材第6页) 本句中的season’s 为名词所有格。名词后的’s是名词所有格的一种形式，意为“……的”。名词所有格的构成： 单数名词和不以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加’s the boy’s books那个男孩的书Woman’s Day 妇女节 以-s结尾的复数名词只加’ Teachers’ Day 教师节 表示两者共同所有时，在最后一个名词词尾加’s；表示分别所有时，在每个名词的词尾加’s Tom and Danny’s computer汤姆和丹尼的电脑(两个人共用一台)Tom’s and Danny’s computers汤姆和丹尼的电脑(各自的电脑) 有些表示时间、距离、重量、价格、国家、城市等无生命的名词，也可以用’s或’构成所有格 ten minutes’ drive 10分钟的车程 表示营业场所或普通住宅的名词所有格一般省略名 ... ...