2024年中考英语（阅读理解）模拟真题 (福建专用)（含解析）

2024年中考英语（阅读理解）模拟真题 (福建专用) （2024·福建南平·二模）The Harbin Ice Festival, which began in 1985, is China’s oldest and most exciting ice artwork festival in China. It attracts thousands of local people and visitors from around the world every year. Today, this festival is not just an exhibition of beautiful ice and snow art. It’s also a special event for people from different countries to meet and learn from each other. Many experts, artists, and fans from places like America, Canada, Japan, Singapore, Russia, and China come to Harbin every year. They come together to create amazing ice sculptures and compete in exciting competitions. Harbin Ice and Snow World is the largest place in the world to see ice and snow art. The festival gets better and better every year, with a new idea that gives visitors a unique experience. The ice carvings here are considered the best in the world. This festival is also a great place for fun and entertainment. You can see fantastic ice buildings, like an ice maze (迷宫) and an ice bar. There’s even an ice hotel! If you love snow sports, you can try ice rock-climbing, skating, skiing, snow fights, and ice golf there. The best time to visit Harbin is in winter. The festival is usually held in late December or early January. For those who dream of a real winter experience, Harbin Ice and Snow World is the perfect place. I’m sure it will become even more well-known in the future! 1．What is the main attraction of the Harbin Ice Festival A．Ice skating competitions. B．Snow sports activities. C．Ice and snow art exhibitions. D．Cultural exchange events. 2．What does the underlined word “sculptures” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese A．雕塑 B．割裂 C．刻画 D．划开 3．When is the Harbin Ice Festival usually held A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. D．In winter. 4．Who are the people most attracted to the Harbin Ice Festival A．People who enjoy indoor activities. B．People who love ice sculptures and winter. C．People who prefer hot weather and beaches. D．People who like summer activities and outdoor music. 5．What is special about the Harbin Ice Festival compared to other festivals A．Its focus on winter sports. B．Its long history and tradition. C．Its mixture of art and culture. D．Its place in a busy city center. （2024·福建三明·二模）Do you know about bioplastic (生物塑料) It is a kind of plastic. But it is different. Normal plastic is made from chemical materials and takes a very long time to degrade (降解). But bioplastic is good for the environment. It is made by using bacteria (细菌) to process natural sources like vegetable oils, corn or sugar. It can degrade more easily. But there is a problem with bioplastic. The “food” that bacteria eat is also what we eat. This means that bacteria are competing against humans for the same. Now scientists have found a new way to make bioplastic using two kinds of bacteria and sunlight, according to Newsweek. One of the bacteria is called synthe ... ...