2024年福建省中考英语 阅读理解专项训练（含答案）

中考阅读理解专项训练 (精选试题）阅读下面短文，从每小题 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 (一) It seems school children all over the world complain about their school food. So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school Japan High schools have canteens ，which serve everything from noodles to rice ，but not burgers and chips ．Other children bring food from home such as cold rice balls，meat or fish，pickles and vegetables . The United States A typical menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken，lettuce(生菜) and pickles，fruit and cookies ．School lunches must also provide at least one-third of the daily dietary allowances( 定 量 )of protein( 蛋 白 质 ) ， vitamin A ．vitamin C ，iron ，calcium ，and calories(卡路里) . Australia Meat pies ，sausage rolls and hotdogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops ．But as the nation pays more attention to children’s health ，healthier foods have started to find their way on to school menus ． Many schools have used a traffic light system．The sale of red-labelled foods including desserts，chocolate and soft drinks ， is served only twice a week ． Healthier green-labelled foods such as sushi ， sandwiches ， corn and watermelon ，however are served every day . In some schools, students have a choice of up to 89 foods to choose from ，including popcorn and rice . South Africa Most of South Africa’s schools do not serve meals at all. Classes end at 1:30 pm and students get their own lunches. Many students bring food from home, usually sandwiches. Fast food and fried food sell the best among students ，which has led to a rise in obesity(肥胖症) among children ．But as more people began to realize the fact that being too fat may cause different diseases， some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition(营 养) ．Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge with vegetables, such as cabbages，onions，beans，carrots and tomatoes. ( ) 1. What does a canteen do for students A. Provide books for the students. B. Provide food for the students. C. Students dance in it. D. Students sleep in it. ( ) 2. Which of the following is made up into the typical American school lunch ① Fruit ② Meat ③ Fish ④Vegetables ⑤ Rice A. ①③⑤ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ②④⑤ ( ) 3. Which belongs to red-labelled food in Australia？ A ．sandwiches B ．beer C ．tomatoes D ．corn ( ) 4. What can cause a rise in obesity(肥胖症) among children in South Africa A. Eating porridge with vegetables. B. Schools serve meals to students. C. Schools are over too early. D. Eating fast food and fried food. ( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE A. Atypical menu from a US school is made up of enough nutrition. B. Most students in South Africa eat their lunches at home. C. Many schools in Australia have traffic lights outside their schools. D. You can have whatever you like in school canteens in Japan. 答案：BBCDA （二） Do you like Kung Pao ... ...