新概念英语第一册讲义Lesson137-138

Lesson137 A pleasant dream Lesson138 If...... 一、课前回顾 1）根据汉语意思写单词 未来的_____ 结婚_____ 饭店_____ 最新的_____ 介绍_____ 2）英汉互译 ①Are you really going to retire, miss Marsh _____ ②我不能做决定。我得问我未来的丈夫。_____ ③He won't let me make another film._____ ④我们下周打算结婚。_____ ⑤Here's another report about him._____ ⑥他将是她的第六任丈夫。_____ 二、重点词汇讲解 football n.足球 pool n.赌注 win (won, won) v.赢 world n.世界 poor adj.贫穷的 depend v.依靠（on） 单词讲解 1）football n. 足球；<美> 橄榄球；被踢来踢去的难题 扩展：soccer <美> 足球 “足球场”的几种表达： football court football pitch football field do the football pool 做足球赌注 2）pool n. 赌注：水池，水塘 do the football pools 下足球赛的赌注 swimming pool 游泳池 3）win (won, won) v.赢 ① v. 赢（如比赛或奖项）；获胜 Which team won He felt very excited to have won the gold medal. 赢得了金牌，他感到非常兴奋。 ② v.（经过努力等）赢得；取得；成功 Do you think he will win the election 你认为他竞选会成功吗？ He had been applying for a scholarship and he won at last.他一直在申请奖学金并终于获得了。 4）world n. 世界 in the world 在世界上 worldwide 全世纪范围的 see the world 看世界 travel round the world周游世界 5）depend v. 依靠（on） ① v. 视……而定；取决于 Well, it depends. 哦，看情况吧。 It depends on whether they win or not. 这取决于他们是否能能赢。 ② v. 依靠；依赖 The country depends heavily on its export of farming products.这个国家在很大程度上依赖于其农产品的出口。 They depended on us for help. 他们依靠的是我们的帮助。 ③ v. 信赖；相信 We can depend on the accuracy of the test. 我们可以相信测试的准确性。 三、课文及讲解 JULIE: Are you doing the football pools, Brain BRIAN: Yes, I've nearly finished, Julie. Julie. I'm sure we'll win something this week. JULIE: You always say that, but we never win anything! What will you do if you win a lot of money BRIAN: If I win a lot of money I'll buy you a mink coat. JULIE: I don't want a mink coat!I want to see the world. BRIAN: All right. If we win a lot of money We'll travel round the world and we'll stay at the best hotels. Then we'll return home and buy a big house in the country. We'll have a beautiful garden and … JULIE: But if we spend all that money we'll be poor again. What will we do then BRIAN: If we spend all the money we'll try and win the football pools again. JULIE: It's a pleasant dream but everything depends on 'if'! 课文讲解 1）Are you doing the football pools, Brain Yes, I've nearly finished, Julie.Julie. I'm sure we'll win something this week.You always say that, but we never win anything!What will you do if you win a lot of money ①do the football pools 下赌注 ②本句是一个复合句。其中we’ll win something this week 作I’m sure的宾语从句，省略引导词that。系表结构be sure相当于一个谓语，类似的结构还有：I’m afraid that…，I’m proud that…等。 ③You always say that. 你老是这么说= You always say so. ④本句是由一个并列连词but连接的并列句。代词that指代上文中已出现的内容。代词this指代下文中要出现的内容 2）I ... ...