仁爱科普版八年级下册Unit 8 Our Clothes 期末复习知识大盘点（含答案）

Unit 8 Our Clothes—八年级下学期英语仁爱版期末复习知识大盘点 一、学习目标整合 语言能力 积累常用的词语搭配,掌握本单元重点句型结构，掌握宾语从句的用法。 文化意识 能认识到有效开展跨文化沟通与交流的重要性；对具有文化多样性的活动和事物持开放心态。 思维品质 发现同类型语篇的相似之处和不同类型语篇的结构特征。 学习能力 能在学习过程中积极思考，主动探究，发现并尝试使用多种策略解决语言学习中的问题。 二、思维导图回顾知识 三、重难知识易混易错 宾语从句 一、 that引导的宾语从句（在非正式场合that可以省略） that在从句中没有实在意思，只起到连接作用。 She said (that) she was too busy to go to your concert. 她说她太忙了而不能参加你的音乐会。 No one told Jack (that) there would be a class meeting the next day. 没有人告诉杰克第二天有班会。 Little Tom was afraid (that) he couldn't pass the exam. 小汤米担心这次考试不及格。 【拓展1】可跟that从句做宾语的动词有：say, think, wish, hope, imagine, wonder, know, believe, agree, explain, feel, suggest, hear, mean, notice等。 【拓展2】当主句谓语动词是think, believe, suppose, expect 等词，而宾语从句的意思是否定时，常把否定转移至主句表示。 I don't think (that) he can give a speech at the meeting. 我认为他不会在会上发言的。 二、 宾语从句的时态 1.主句是一般现在时，从句根据实际情况使用任何时态。 The worker says (that) he works from Monday to Friday. 那名工人说他从周一至周五上班。(从句是一般现在时） John says (that) he will leave a message on his desk. 约翰说要在他桌子上留个便条。（从句是一般将来时） 2.主句是过去时态，从句须用过去时态的某种形式。 He told me that he didn't go to the library yesterday. 他告诉我他昨天没去图书馆。（从句是一般过去时） He said (that) he was playing football at that time. 他说他那时在踢足球。（从句是过去进行时） 3.当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时态。 The teacher told us (that) nothing is difficult if we put our hearts into it. 老师告诉我们世上无难事,只怕有心人。 练习： 1. Do you know where _____ A. is the shop B. is shop C. shop is D. the shop is 2. —I don't know _____ next. —Let's ask our teacher for help. A. what to do B. what should I do C. how to do D. how I should do 3. Listen! Someone is knocking at the door. Please go and see_____. A. what it means B. when it starts C. who it is D. how it sounds 4. My pen pal from America is coming to visit me. I'm thinking about _____. A. what present should be give him B. how to give him a surprise C. where will we have a big meal D. whether I planned a trip for him 5. — Excuse me，sir. Could you tell me_____ —Yes，go along this street and turn right. You will find it on your right. A. when the bank opens B. how I can get to the bank C. what I can get in the bank D. why you want to go to the bank 6. —Jack, could you tell me _____ the schoolbag —Oh, yes! I bought it in a store on the Internet. A. where did you buy B. where you bought C. where will you buy D. where you will buy 7. —Excuse me. Could you please tell me when _____ for Shanghai —Sure. Next Friday afternoon. A. will you buy B. did you leave C. you will le ... ...