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课件网) Arts and crafts ·教材知识全解 知识点一 that引导定语从句的用法 知识点二 appear的用法 知识点三 match的用法 知识点四 as well as的用法 Module 2 Unit 4 Cartoons and comic strips Period 1 Getting ready Reading that引导定语从句的用法 知识点 1 41 教材知识全解 教材原文 This is a “speech bubble” for the words that the character says. 这是这个人物所说的话的一个“话泡泡”。 “that the character says”在句子中作定语,修饰名词words,其中that是关系代词,在从句中作says的宾语。如: This is the book that I read last night. 这就是我昨晚读的那本 书。 定语从句中关系代词that既可以用于指物,也可以用于指 人;在从句中作主语或宾语,作主语时不可省略,作宾语时可省 略。如: The boy who came to see me this morning is my cousin. 今天早晨来看我的那个男孩是我的表弟。(who在从句中作主语) The present (that) he gave me is a nice watch. 他送我的礼物是一块漂亮的手表。(that在从句中作宾语) 拓展 (2023四川达州中考)—The Lifelong Journey is one of the most touching books I have ever read. —Yeah, the book is fantastic and I am looking forward to it again. A.that; reading B.which; to read C.that; to read 例题 A 考查定语从句和非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,第一空 所在句是含有定语从句的主从复合句,有形容词最高级修饰先 行词时,关系代词只能用that;look forward to doing sth.意为“期 待做某事”,第二空用动名词。故选A。 解析: 教材原文 To make the characters and things appear to move, each picture should be made a little different from the one before it.为了让人物和物体看起来都在移动,每一张图应该制作得与 前一张略有不同。 appear意为“显得;看来;似乎”,是动词。常见用法如下: (1)appear+adj./n.意为“似乎……”。如: The lady appeared unhappy. 这位女士看起来不高兴。 appear的用法 知识点 2 40 (2)appear to do sth.意为“似乎/好像做某事”。如: There appears to be a problem with the computer. 看来是电脑出了问题。 (3)appear (that)+从句,意为“似乎/好像……”。如: It appears that he forgot to write down his name in the letter. 他似乎忘了在信中写下自己的名字。 disappear消失;灭绝;appearance外貌;出现 拓展 (2023广东广州番禺区祈福中学周测)Carol is working hard. She appears the competition. A.win B.to win C.won D.be won 例题 B 考查非谓语动词。句意:卡罗尔工作很努力。她似乎要赢 得比赛了。appear to do sth.意为“似乎做某事”,故选B。 解析: 教材原文 Their speech must match the pictures.他们的语言必 须与图画相匹配。 match在句中用作及物动词,意为“相配;相一致”。如: The woolen sweaters do not match the samples. 这些羊毛衫和样品不一致。 His watch matches his clothes well. 他的手表与他的衣服很匹配。 match的用法 知识点 3 40 (2023广东广州广大附中周测)— Why not wear a hat to your sweater — Good idea. A.match B.reach C.express D.cross 例题 A 考查动词辨析。句意:———为什么不戴一顶帽子来搭配你 的毛衣呢 ———好主意。由句意可知选A。 解析: 教材原文 The basic idea of the story must be simple as well as important.故事的基本构思必须既重要又简单。 as well as 意为“也;还”,用来连接两个并列成分,强调的是前 一项,后一项只是顺便提及。因此,在翻译时,要 ... ...