2024-2025学年人教版九年级全册英语上学期专题训练：选择型阅读理解（含答案）

2024-2025学年人教版九年级全册英语上学期专题训练：选择型阅读理解 Meet three inventors who have had useful ideas from a young age! The 14-year-old Remya Jose from India found that it took much time to wash clothes by hand. So Remya studied how a normal washing machine worked. Then she took some recycled bicycle parts and used them to build her own machine. Remya’s washing machine is easy to use. The invention saves lots of time and helps people to stay fit, too. It’s useful in areas with little or no electricity. At the age of 15, Ann Makosinski from Canada heard her friend in the Philippines was having problems doing her homework because she didn’t have reliable (可靠的) electricity at home in the evening. She wanted to help her friend, so she invented a flashlight to help her. The flashlight works from the heat of your hands when you hold it, so it doesn’t need expensive batteries (电池) or electricity. As a young teenager, Kelvin Doe began to teach himself engineering. There were often serious problems with the electricity supply (供给) in his city, and this made daily life difficult for his family and friends. At 13, Kelvin started to invent and build special batteries. He made the batteries from acid (酸), soda, and recycled metal parts that he found in recycle bins. The energy from these produced electricity for the homes in his community. Kelvin believes if you pay attention to doing one thing, you can do an invention perfectly. 1．What are the advantages of Remya’s washing machine ①It’s easy to use. ②It saves much time. ③It helps people keep fit. ④It saves much water. A．①③④ B．②③④ C．①②③ D．①②④ 2．What does the underlined word “this” refer to A．The energy of the batteries. B．The material of the batteries. C．The electricity problem. D．The experience of learning engineering. 3．The three inventors made inventions to _____. A．make money for their families B．find the solution to a problem C．become famous in their countries D．win an engineering prize 4．What did the three inventions have in common A．They were made to produce light. B．They were made from recycled rubbish. C．They made the price of electricity lower. D．They were useful in places without reliable electricity. 5．In which part of a newspaper can we see the passage A．Technology. B．Culture. C．Study. D．Sports. Years ago, my mother bad a terrible earache. The pain was unbearable and it wouldn’t go away. Finally, she went to the hospital. The doctor pushed an otoscope (检耳镜) into her ear, and within seconds, be pulled it out and looked at her in the eyes. “Have you been putting Q-tips in your ears ” he asked. Like so many others, my mother had been using Q-tips to clean her ears. And her use of Q-tips had caused an ear problem. Q-tips have long been seen as household basics. They are used for different kinds of beauty upkeep (美容保养), arts, home cleaning and baby care. Every box of Q-tips comes with a warming: “Do not put this in your ear, ... ...