(
课件网) Unit 3 词汇 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 Please don't throw the rubbish about. 请不要乱扔垃圾。 过去式：swept Could you please help me sweep the floor 你能帮我扫地吗？ fold your clothes 叠你的衣服 室内地板：floor； 室外地板：ground Your soccer ball is on the floor,under the chair. 你的足球在椅子下面的地板上。 on the+序数词+floor 在第...层楼 He lives on the fifth floor. 他住在五楼。 make a mess 弄得一团糟 in a mess 乱七八糟 The children made a mess in the living room. 孩子们把起居室弄得很乱。 threw-thrown She threw down her book and went out. 她扔下书就出去了。 He threw a stone at the dog. 他朝狗扔了块石头。 You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house. 你总是看电视，在家里从来不帮忙！ 反义词：both neither...nor... 既不...也不... 反义：both...and...既...又... Neither of the twins take after their mother. 那对双胞胎都不像他们的妈妈。 Neither the boy nor the girl knows where to go. 那个男孩和女孩都不知道该去哪儿。 She plays both the piano and the guitar. 她既弹钢琴又弹吉他。 * 引导时间状语从句，通常情况下主从句时态一致，但是如果主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表示将来，即遵循“主将从现”原则。 He left as soon as he heard the news. 他一听到这个消息就离开了。 We'll begin to train as soon as our teacher comes. 我们的老师一来我们就开始训练。 borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物 Sam borrowed a car from his friend. 萨姆向他朋友借了一辆小汽车。 lend sb. sth. =lend sth. to sb.借给某人某物 Could you lend me some books 你可以借给我一些书吗？ Could you lend some books to me I cut my finger. 我切到手了。 表示一种心理状态，不能用于进行时。 反义词：like;love hate to do sth.=hate doing sth. 厌恶做某事 I enjoy cooking but I hate doing the dishes. 我喜欢做饭，但不喜欢洗餐具。 do chores 做家务 ①与……同时;当……的时候 引导时间状语从句,从句谓语动词须用延续性动词。它强调主句的动作是在从句动作几乎发生的过程中发生的，或者主从句的动作几乎同时进行。 While we were talking, the teacher came in. 当我们在说话时,老师进来了。 ②而;然而 表示两种情况的对比。 I like coffee while my sister likes tea. 我喜欢喝咖啡,而我姐姐喜欢喝茶。 可数名词 The hotel serves us some drinks and snacks. 该旅馆为我们提供一些饮料和点心。 under stress 承受压力 Too much stress is bad for your health. 太大的压力对你的健康有害。 We worked on pronunciation, stress and intonation. 我们学习了语音、重读和语调。 a waste of... 浪费... Watching TV too much is a waste of time. 看太多电视是浪费时间。 waste time/money on sb./sth. 在某人/某事物上浪费时间/金钱 Jack wastes a lot of time watching TV every day. 杰克每天浪费很多时间看电视。 waste time/money doing sth. 浪费时间/金钱做某事 His wife wasted much money on clothes. 他妻子在衣服上浪费了很多钱。 =so as to She started at five o'clock in order not to be late. 为了不迟到,她五点钟就出发了。 In order to look after his parents, he returned to work in his hometown. 为了照顾父母,他回到了家乡工作。 +V原 provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth 为某人提供某物 The sun provides us with light a ... ...
