中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 Useful Expressions in Unit 4 Grade 8 B 一．Words 1.relation-relationship 2.communicate-communication 3.argue-argument 4.explain-explanation 5.clear-clearly 6.copy v.-copies-copying-copied-copy n.复制品 7.compete -competition 8.development-develop 9.usual-usually 10.deal n.-deal v. 11.fight n.-fight v.-fought 12.cause v.-cause n. 理由；缘故 二．Phrases 1.allow sb to do 允许某人做某事 2.allow doing=be allowed to do允许做某事 3.go to sleep n. fall asleep=be asleep睡着；入睡 get enough sleep n.得到足够的睡眠 4. study too much 学得太多 5.whatever=no matter what 无论什么 6.fight with=have a fight with=get into a fight with与某人打/吵架 fight a lot经常打/吵架 7.have free time有空余时间 8.hang out with sb. 和某人散步 9.after-school classes 课外辅导班 free time activities 业余活动 10.write a letter to sb.=write to sb. 给某人写信 write-wrote 11.call sb. up 给某人打电话 12.talk to sb. 对某人说 13.surprise sb. 使某人惊讶 be surprised at/that/to do in surprise 惊奇地 to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是 14.talk about sth. on the phone 在电话上谈论某事 15.find sb doing 发现某人正做某事 16.until midnight 直到午夜 17.look/read through 浏览 look out 当心 look out of 向外看 look over 检查 look up 拜访 look like 像 look at 看 look after 照顾 give (it/them) back to sb./sp. =return sth. to sb./sp.将某物归还某人/某地 19.a big deal 大事 deal with 处理 a great deal of 大量的 20.say sorry to sb.(=apologize) for sth. 向某人道歉 21.work (it) out 成功地发展/解决 22.hang over 笼罩在…之上 23.refuse to do 拒绝做某事 24.instead of 代替 25.feel lonely and nervous感到孤单和忧虑 26.so that=in order to 为了 so…that… 如此…以至于… offer to do 主动做某事 offer sb sth. =offer sth. to sb 主动提供某物给某人 municate with =have communication with 与某人交流 29. all the time=always 总是 be always doing 总是做某事 30.explain sth to sb. 向某人解释 31.get along with =get on (well) with 和睦相处 make sb. angry 使某人生气 reply angrily 生气地回答 worry about=be worried about =be nervous about 对某事感到担忧 34.study for a test 为考试而学习 35.copy one’s homework 抄袭某人的作业 36.be oneself 做自己 37.argue with =have an argument with与某人吵架 spend time alone 花时间独处 spend time with 与某人度过时光 spend sth. on sth. =spend sth . (in) doing sth. 为某事花费… give sb (a lot of) pressure 给某人很多压力 too much pressure 太多压力 be under pressure 在压力下 pete with 与某人竞争 41.learn from each other 互相学习 42.get better grades 得到更好的成绩 44.give sb’s opinions 给某人的建议 in one’s opinion 照某人的观点 45.learn exam skills 学习应试技巧 46.get into a good highschool/university 进好的高中/大学 47.cut out 删除 cut up 切碎 cut…into 切…成 cut off 切断 cut down 砍下 48.continue(=go on) to do 继续做另外一件事/doing 继续做同一件事 49.send sb to sp. 送某人去某地 pare…with 和…比较 51.cause stress 造成压力 52.a member of …的成员 family member家庭成员 53.hope/wish that/to do 希望做某事 54.not…until… 直到…才… 55.be crazy about 对…疯狂 56.with the developmen ... ...
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