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课件网) Unit 4 Words and expressions第二部分 Learning objectives: After the class, you will be able to 1. learn to guess the meanings according to the context. 2. master the key words and expressions and learn to use them for writing. 1. contemporary adj. 当代的 temporary adj.临时的 permanent adj.永久的 1) Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature, which shows the world’s recognition of _____(中国当代文学). 2) He wrote short stories with a _____ (当代背景). contemporary Chinese literature contemporary setting 2. lack v./n.没有，缺乏 lacking adj. lack for sth 缺乏 =lack sth =(a) lack of sth 缺乏 =be lacking in sth for/through lack of 因为缺乏 1) There is no lack _____ beauty in life but lack of the eyes to discover it. 2) Though _____(lack) in money, his parents managed to send him t university. 3) Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and _____(缺乏锻炼). 4) In Africa, millions of people have to drink unsafe water _____(因为缺乏) clean drinking water. of lacking lack of exercise for lack of 3. stimulate v.刺激，激励，促进 stimulation n. stimulating adj. 使人兴奋的 stimulate sb to do sth 激励某人做某事 stimulate one’s interest in sth 激发某人在某方面的兴趣 1) It’s a complex yet _____(stimulate) book. 2) The conference stimulated him _____ (study) the subject in more depth. 3) Appreciating the works of famous artists can _____(激发他们的兴趣) calligraphy. stimulating to study stimulate their interest in 4) 为了激发学生们学英语的兴趣，丰富我们的校园生活，学校上周举办了英语演讲比赛。 _____ With the aim of stimulating students’ interest in learning English and enrich our life on campus, our school held an English speech contest last week. 4. bare adj. Guess the meanings. 1) The little boy always likes walking around in bare feet. 2) The family is very poor and is short of the bare necessities of life. 3) The fridge was completely bare, so Mother had to go shopping. 裸露的 基本的 空的 barely adv. bare one’s teeth 露出······的牙齿 bare one’s head 脱帽 bare one’s soul 敞开心扉 with one’s bare hands 赤手空拳 1) He was _____(bare) 20 years old and already running his own company. 2) _____(脱帽) when the national flag is raised. 3) He fought with the robber _____ (赤手空拳). barely Bare your head with his bare hands 5. sponsor v.资助，赞助n.资助者，赞助者 sponsor sb to do 资助某人做某事 be sponsored by 由······资助 1) The wine company sponsored five students _____(sponsor) their school. 2) The painting exhibition _____ (由······赞助) a local company. to sponsor is sponsored by 6. fond adj. 喜爱的 be fond of 喜欢 grow/become fond of 逐渐喜欢 1) Old people are fond of _____(practice) calligraphy to kill time. 2) With time going on, I _____ (逐渐爱上) our little rented house. practicing grew fond of 7. frequent adj.频繁的 frequently adv. frequency n. 1) Messages with emojis feel more conversational, encouraging better and _____(frequent) communica ... ...
