Module One My Life Unit Three Trouble 一、单词和词组 打*为拓展词汇和短语 自招难度词汇和短语 1. ever adv. 曾经；在任何时候 2. argue v. 争论；争吵 argue with sb. 同…争论 argument n. 争论；争吵 have an argument with sb. 同…争论 3. trouble n. 麻烦；问题 have trouble with sth …有麻烦 have trouble (in) doing sth. 做…有困难 run into trouble 陷入麻烦 4. unusual adj. 不同寻常的 usual adj. 通常的 as usual 和往常一样 usually adv. 通常地 5. through prep. 穿过 6. steal v. 偷 steal sth. from sb. 从….偷… stealth n. 偷窃 7. postcard n. 明信片 8. gate n. 大门 9. strange adj. 奇怪的；陌生的 stranger n. 陌生人 10. realize v. 意识到 realize v. 实现 *reality n. 现实 real adj. 真实的 unreal adj. 11. fight (fought fought) v. 打斗；打架 fight against 对抗 fight for 为…二战 fight n. 打架；对抗 fighter n. 斗士 12. rather adv. 相当 13. downstairs adv. 下楼 upstairs adv. 上楼 14. stare v. 盯着看 stare at sth. 盯着…看 15. gone adj. 不复存在的；离开的 16. aboard adv. 上船（活飞机、公共汽车等） abroad adv. 在国外 17. dial v. 拨（电话号码） 18. thief n. 小偷 *theft n. 偷窃 19. detail n. 细节 in detail 详细地 20. worried adj. 感到担心的 be worried about 对…感到担心 worry v. 担心 *worrying adj. 令人感到担心的 21. deal with 应对；处理 22. go after 跟在…后面 23. hold out 递出东西；伸出胳膊 hold on 别挂电话；坚持住 24. put…down 放下 put on 穿上；上演 put out 扑灭 put off 推迟 25. get off 下车；下船 get on 上车 26. happen to sb./sth. 遭到；遇到 happen to do 碰巧做某事 二、句型 1. What to do with sth= How to deal with sth 2. would rather do sth= prefer to do sth. 3. No one knew what was happening. 4. The man held out a bag, and showed everyone that it was empty. 三、语法 A. The simple past tense 一般过去式 We can use the simple past tense to refer to things that happened in the past 句式 1）肯定句 主语+动词过去式 2） 否定句 主语+did not+动词原形 3）一般疑问句 Did+主语+动词原形 4）肯定回答：Yes，主语+did 否定回答：No，主语+didn’t 5）特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形 过去式的变化规则 ① 一般情况下，在动词原形后直接加ed。 如：wanted，played。 ② 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，直接加d。 如：hoped，lived。 ③重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ed。如：stopped, shipped。 ④ 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i，再加ed。 如：studied，worried。 B. Adverbial phrases for the past We can use adverbial phrases of time with the simple past tense to show when something happened. Adverbial phrases can go after or before the main clause. We went shopping yesterday last Sunday this morning In November Last month We went to Beijing On Saturday In 2005, Ten days ago 练习题 I. Choose the best answer：(25%) 1. My mother goes to work _____ bike and my father goes to work _____ his own car. A. on; by B. by; by C. by; in D. in; in 2. Paul has a good habit. He _____ sleeps eight hours every night. A. sometimes B. usually C. never D. seldom 3. You’re so kind that I will _____ forget your kindness to me. A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. always 4. _____ my way _____ home, I found a girl crying sadly ... ...
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