2024年高考英语真题（新高考II卷）完形 解读分析

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 2024年高考英语真题（新高考II卷）完形 解读分析学案 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I decided to buy a house in Europe ten years ago, I didn’t think too long. I liked traveling in France, but when it came to picking my favorite spot to ___41.___, Italy was the clear winner.During my first visit to Italy, I ___42.___ to ask for directions or order in a restaurant. But every time I tried to ___43.___ a sentence of Italian together, the locals smiled at me and ___44.___ my language skills. That encouragement helped me to get through the language ___45.___. After I made Italy my permanent home, I discovered how ___46.___ Italians are. Neighbors will bring me freshly made cheese and will come to my door to ___47.___ me to close the window in my car when rain is coming. It’s these small ___48.___ of kindness that make a new country feel like home.As a foodie, the way to my heart is through my stomach, and nowhere fuels my ___49.___ quite like Italy. Each town has its own traditional ___50.___, and every family keeps a recipe passed from one generation to another. Families ___51.___ for big meals on Sundays, birthdays, and whatever other excuses they can ___52.___. These meals are always ___53.___ by laughter and joy. Whatever ___54.___ life in Italy might have, the problems are ___55.___ once you sit down to a big meal with friends and family.41. A. study B. rent C. visit D. settle42. A. planned B. struggled C. refused D. happened43. A. string B. hang C. mix D. match44. A. improved B. assessed C. admired D. praised45. A. course B. barrier C. area D. test46. A. open-minded B. strong-willed C. warm-hearted D. well-informed47. A. remind B. allow C. persuade D. order48. A. tricks B. promises C. acts D. duties49. A. ambition B. success C. appetite D. growth50. A. costume B. dish C. symbol D. tale51. A. gather B. cheer C. leave D. wait52. A. put up with B. stand up for C. come up with D. make up for53. A. signaled B. confirmed C. represented D. accompanied54. A. disadvantages B. meanings C. surprises D. opportunities55. A. created B. forgotten C. understood D. identified 【词汇积累】winner n. 极好的人或事string v. 串起来foodie n. 美食家，吃货nowhere adv. 哪里都不【短语积累】when it comes to sth 当涉及到某事时，当谈及某事时ask for directions 问路every time 每当--时候get through 克服，完成freshly made cheese 新做的奶酪act of kindness 善举come up with 想出put up with 容忍stand up for 支持，维护make up for 弥补，补偿【难句分析】But every time I tried to string a sentence of Italian together, the locals smiled at me and praised my language skills. （翻译见译文部分）这个句子中every time起连词的作用，引起时间状语从句。As a foodie, the way to my heart is through my stomach, and nowhere fuels my appetite quite like Italy. （翻译见译文部分）这个句子中，and并列了两个句子。第一个句子中的through是“通过某种方式、途径” ... ...