新外研社七上知识点 sb.＝somebody 某人 sth.＝ something 某事；某物 sp.＝someplace 某地 do代表动词原形 doing代表动词ing形式 to do为动词不定式 did 代表动词过去式 Starter 要掌握的重点内容：名词、数词、冠词、一般将来时、一般过去时、并列连词and/but/or、基本句型 welcome to + sp.（某地） 欢迎来到某地 a new stage of ... ...的新舞台/阶段 learn new subjects 学习新科目 learn to do sth. 学会做某事 learn from sb. 向某人学习 learn about sth. 了解某事/某物 make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友 be ready for sth. ＝prepare for sth. 为某事做好准备 be ready to do sth. ＝prepare to do sth. 准备好做某事 get prepared = get ready 做好准备 forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 Moral Education and Law 道德与法治 education n. 教育 →educational adj. 有教育意义的 law n. 法律 → lawyer n. 律师 Information Technology 信息技术 information 不可数 science technology 科学技术 sports trousers 运动裤 sports jacket 运动夹克 sweater 毛衣 coat 外套；大衣 shirt 男士衬衫 blouse 女士衬衫 skirt 短裙 dress 连衣裙 school uniform 校服 shorts 短裤 pants 裤子 jeans 牛仔裤 名词短语：a/an + 形容词 +可数名词单数（a grey jacket） 形容词+可数名词复数（black shorts） 一般将来时（simple future tense）句式： 肯定：① sb. will do sth. 某人将会做某事 如：I will go to junior high school tomorrow. ② sb. am/is/are going to do sth. 某人打算去做某事 如：He is going to wear a shirt. 否定：① will not＝won't 如：I won't go to junior high school tomorrow. ② am/is/are not going to ＝ am not/isn’t/aren’t going to 如：He isn’t going to wear a shirt. 疑问：① will sb. do sth 如：Will you go to junior high school tomorrow What will you do tomorrow ② am/is/are sb. going to do sth. 如：Is he going to wear a shirt？ What is he going to wear 表示将来的判定词：tomorrow 明天、the day after tomorrow 后天、 tonight/this evening 在今晚、in the future 在未来 next year/week/... 明年/下周/下个... in two days/...(时间段) 两天后/...(时间段)后 ... 有某物在某个地方的表达方式： There is + a/an+可数单数名词 (+介词短语). There is some +不可数名词 (+介词短语). There are some +可数复数名词 (+介词短语). There is a playground in my school. 有一个操场在我的学校里。 There is some milk in the box. 有一些牛奶在盒子里。 There are some classrooms in this building. 有一些教室在这栋建筑里面。 注意：①there be句型遵循：“就近原则” There is a pen and two books.(√） There are a pen and two books.（×） ②改为否定时，some要变any，如：There isn't any milk in the box. show sb. around 带某人参观 on the first day of... 在...的第一天 on the first/second/third floor 在一楼/二楼/三楼 hold school events 举办学校活动 in the playground 在操场上 favorite place 最喜欢的地方 healthy adj.健康的 → unhealthy adj.不健康的 → health n.健康（状况） keep/stay healthy 保持健康 be in good health 是健康的 join a club 加入一个俱乐部 join in an event/activity 参加一个活动 have/has got sth. ＝ have/has sth. 拥有某物 否定：haven't/hasn't got sth. ＝ don't/doesn’t have sth. 没有某物 Eg. I have got a book. ＝ I have a book. 疑问：have/has sb. got ... ...
