2025届高考英语考点剖析精创专题卷 专题十四 语法填空说明类专练(含解析）

专题十四 语法填空说明类专练———2025届高考英语考点剖析精创专题卷 考点01：冠词（第一大题⑦，第二大题③，第四大题⑩，第五大题⑨，第六大题①） 考点02：代词（第三大题⑥，第六大题⑩） 考点03：介词和介词短语（第一大题⑧，第三大题⑩，第四大题④，第五大题①③，第六大题⑨） 考点04：名词（第一大题⑨，第三大题①⑧，第四大题⑧，第五大题，第六大题②） 考点05：形容词和副词（第一大题①④，第二大题⑦⑧，第三大题④⑦，第四大题⑥⑨，第五大题，第六大题③④⑤） 考点06：非谓语动词（第一大题⑤⑥，第二大题④⑩，第三大题②⑨，第四大题⑤，第五大题⑤⑧） 考点07：动词的时态、语态和主谓一致（第一大题②，第二大题①⑨，第四大题③⑦，第五大题④⑥⑩，第六大题⑧） 考点08：定语从句（第六大题⑥） 考点09：名词性从句（第二大题⑥，第四大题①，第五大题②，第六大题⑦） 考点10：连词（第一大题③，第二大题②，第三大题③） 考点11：状语从句（第四大题②） 一、 Yungang Grottoes(石窟) in Datong, Shanxi Province, are a world cultural heritage site with a history that goes back more than 1,500 years. In Yungang’s 45 big grottoes and more than 200 small grottoes, ①_____(rough) 59,000 figures of the Buddha ②_____(be) a priceless treasure of human culture. ③_____ because of the effects of climate change and natural disasters, the grottoes face damage year after year. Thanks to ④_____(advance) digital technology, researchers are busy “duplicating (复制)” the Yungang Grottoes in an attempt ⑤_____(preserve) the precious cultural relics. ⑥_____(employ) 3D laser scanning technology, the researchers digitally record the shapes, colors and other fine details of the grottoes and later reproduce them by using 3D printing technology. ⑦_____ new technology could enable more people to have access to the cultural relics ⑧_____ the distance. In June, 2020, the Zhejiang University Cultural Relics Research Institute and Yungang Grottoes Research Institute together “copied and pasted” Cave No. 12 of the Yungang Grottoes for exhibition in Hangzhou. There, people could see the world’s first 3D-printed l: l “copy” of a grotto. The Yungang ⑨_____(researcher)attempt is a good example of technology helping to preserve cultural heritage. It is hoped ⑩_____ the new digitized technologies will facilitate the “rebirth” of the cultural relics, and bring them to more places worldwide. 二、 Although picture quality ①_____ (improve) greatly with the development of flat-screen televisions, sound has taken a dive. The problem is that televisions with slimmed-down screens have insufficient room for decent speakers to be fitted to them, either at the back ②_____ in the frame (框). Such televisions are usually connected to ③_____ external sound system, such as a sound bar or a home-cinema system, ④_____ (make) their audio quality better. The loudspeakers of early televisions were as big as the screen, but engineers have got good at making speakers smaller and putting them into ⑤_____ (tight) spaces. Sony is the first company to develop ⑥_____ it calls Acoustic Surface. Unlike ⑦_____ (tradition) ones, this ... ...