【状语从句】 定义: 状语从句是指在复合句中起状语作用的从句。它用于修饰主句中的动词、形容词、副词或整个句子,表示时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、比较等关系。 温馨提醒(易错点): 1. 时态混淆 容易在主句为一般将来时的情况下,时间和条件状语从句中错误使用将来时态。例如:“I will call you when I will arrive.” 应改为 “I will call you when I arrive.” 2. 引导词误用 “because”和“so”不能在同一句中连用。错误示例:“Because he was ill, so he didn't come.” 应去掉“so”。 “though/although”与“but”不能同时使用。如:“Though he is old, but he is still active.” 应去掉“but”。 3. 比较结构错误 “as...as...”中间要用原级。错误:“He runs as faster as me.” 应改为 “He runs as fast as me.” 4. 状语从句的语序 要注意从句的语序是陈述语序,不能倒装。错误:“Why did he come late if you knew ” 应改为 “If you knew why he came late ” 5. 逻辑关系不清 例如:“He studied hard so that he failed the exam.” 逻辑不合理,应改为“He studied hard so that he passed the exam.” 练习题:单项选择50题(真题+模拟+日常练习) ( 8 )中考复习*语法专练 10 道与初中状语从句相关的中考真题: 1. (2024·河北·中考真题)Jeff still works hard _____ he has achieved great success. A.if B.before C.though D.because 2. (2024·四川自贡·中考真题)We can’t go swimming _____ our parents are with us. A.if B.when C.unless 3. (2024·江苏连云港·中考真题)Our school life is more interesting now _____ we can enjoy ourselves in different clubs. A.because B.whether C.unless D.although 4. (2024·四川遂宁·中考真题)Everything is possible _____ you work hard. A.as much as B.as soon as C.as long as D.as far as 5. (2024·甘肃白银·中考真题)Many students lose marks simply _____ they do not read the questions carefully. A.unless B.so C.before D.because 6. (2024·吉林·中考真题)Bob watches the news every night _____ he wonders what’s going on around the world. A.although B.because C.unless 7. (2023·湖北恩施·中考真题)—Miss Wang, what’s the most important thing _____ we go travelling —You should make a plan first. A.while B.before C.after 8. (2023·四川雅安·中考真题)—Lucy, the Dragon Boat Festival is coming. I want to learn how to make zongzi. —OK. If my grandma _____ free tomorrow, she will teach us. A.is B.are C.am D.will be 9. (2023·江苏徐州·中考真题)Let’s take the simple steps today _____ we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow. A.unless B.until C.so that D.though 10. (2023·湖南益阳·中考真题)—Please give the Chinese book to Linda. —OK. _____ I see her, I will give it to her. A.As soon as B.Unless C.Before 10 道与初中状语从句相关的中考模拟: 1. (2024 年四川成都模拟) I was reading a book _____ my sister was watching TV. A. while B. when C. as D. until 2. (2024 年山东济南模拟) You'll be late for school _____ you hurry up. A. if B. unless C. because D. although 3. (2023 年湖北武汉模拟) We didn't enjoy the picnic _____ it rained heavily. A. if B. because C. though D. until 4. (2023 年广东深圳模拟) ____ ... ...
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