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课件网) The Subjunctive Mood If you were a teardrop in my eye, for fear of losing you,I would never cry. And if the golden sun should cease to shine its light, Just one smile from you would make my whole world bright. Can you translate the poem If there had been any talking,it would have 59 us to learn less. Now.I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens.(完形填空) 59.A.required B.caused C.allowed D.expected 60.A.easy B.popular C.quick D.new Important 虚拟语气--高考 (高考全国卷一) 虚拟语气用来表示说话人 所说的话不是一个事实, 而只是一种愿望、假设、 怀疑、猜测、空想等。 The Subjunctive Mood (复习--if) 分时态掌握 If he had driven (drive)more carefully, he would not have had (not have)the car accident yesterday. 与过 去事实相反 ( 学 ) Rule IfI had (have)a great deal of money, Iwould buy (buy)a villa(别墅)for my parents. 与现在事实相反 Rule If I met(meet)Xi Dada some day,I Would shakes(shake) hands with him. If I were to meet (meet)Xi Dada some day,.. If I should meet (meet)Xi Dada some day,.. 与 将 来事 实 相 反 Rule 条件 从句 If从句的谓语形 式 主句的谓语形式 现在 did /were would/could/should/ might +do 过去 had done 1.did/were would/could/should/ might +have done 未来 2.should+do 3.were to do would/could/should/ might +do 1.If从句虚拟用法小结 rules 虚拟语气 Long time ago,a farmer saved a snake. But later,the farmer was bitten by the snake and died. the Farmer and the Snake农夫与蛇展 What would have happened if the farmer hadn'tput the snake under his coat If the farmer hadn't put (not put)the snake under his coat ,the snake wouldn't have bitten (not bite)him;if the snakehadn't bitten (not bite)him,he wouldn't have died.(not die). fI were (be)the schoolmaster of Renshou No.1 Highschool,Iwould let (let) the students get up a little later to get a better sleep. But in fact, I am (be)just a student. If the God should give/were to give/gave(give)me another chance,I would tell(tell)the girl three words,“I love you.”If I had to (have to)set a time limit to our love,it would be (be)10,000 years! 如果上天能够给我一个再来一次的机会, 我会对那个女孩子说三个字:我爱你。 如果非要在这份爱上加上一个期限,我希望是--一万年! If you had come earlier,you would have met him. Had you come earlier,you would have met him. 1.If 虚拟条件句的省略 在含有were/should/had的if 虚拟条件句中, 省略if,并将were/should/had移到主语前。 If you had followed (follow)the doctor's advice, you wouldn't be (not be)in the hospital now. 不同时间的虚拟,遵守相应的规则 2.混合(错综)虚拟语气 要不是你的建议,我就不可能通过考试了(与过去事实 相反) But for/Without your advice,I couldn't have passed the exam. 3.含蓄虚拟语气 含蓄虚拟语气常用词: with,without,but for,otherwise,or ... 1.虚拟语气的时态有什么特征 2.是否自己在if虚拟语气使用中还存在 的难点 反思总结: If I were you,I would help him. Were I you,.. If you had come earlier,you would have met him. Had you come earlier,.. If it should rain,the sports meet will be put ... ...