
九年级上册Unit 3 重要短语 Reading ~ Listening (带*的是学过的短语) 1. help with 帮着做 2. (be) on business 出差 3. have no interest in ... 对……没有兴趣 *4. be away from ... 离开…… *5. go out of date 过时 *6. look after 照顾 *7. like doing sth 喜欢做某事 *8. pocket money 零花钱 *9. make sense 有意义;讲得通 Grammar ~ More practice *1. give sb a hand 帮某人的忙 *2. offer to do sth 主动提出做某事 *3. such as 比如 *4. have trouble (in) doing sth 做某事有困难 *5. make a list of ... 给……列一个清单 *6. be ready to do sth 准备好做某事 *7. both ... and ... ……和……都 *8. have to do sth 不得不做某事 *9. be patient with sb 对某人有耐心 *10. in addition 另外;此外 *11. get angry 生气 *12. find out 找出;查明 *13. grow up 成长;长大 *municate with sb 与某人交流 九年级上册Unit 3知识点滴 Reading ~ Listening ★No, I’m not expected to do the housework. 不用,(家人)没要求我做家务。 【解析】expect to do sth 意为“指望/期望做某事;要求做某事”。例如: I expect to travel abroad. 我期望到国外旅游。 He is expected to attend the meeting. 他被要求参加会议。 【拓展】expect也可接that引导的宾语从句。 例如: They expect that they can pass the driving test. 他们期望能通过驾驶考试。 ★... and since I’m a good daughter, they never punish me. ……因为我是个好女儿,他们从不惩罚我。 【解析】since 在这里是连词,意为“既然;因为;由于”,引导原因状语从句,一般放于句首,语气较弱,而且原因已为人所知或不如句子的其他部分重要;而because(因为;由于)语气较强,表示必然的因果关系,构成全句的中心,从句往往放在句末。例如: Since he is a child, he doesn’t need to pay for it. 因为他是个小孩,所以他不用付钱。 He didn’t take part in the party because he must take care of his mother. 因为他要照顾他妈妈,所以没有参加聚会。 ★I have no interest in things like fashionable clothes. 我对像时装之类的东西不感兴趣。 【解析】have (no) interest in sth意为“对某事物(不)感兴趣”,与词组be (not) interested in sth同义,两者可互相转换。例如: He has no interest in computer games. = He is not interested in computer games. 他对电脑游戏不感兴趣。 I have interest in books about history. = I am interested in books about history. 我对关于历史的书籍有/感兴趣。 ★For example, unless I finish all my homework, I can’t watch TV, and I can’t go out with my friends either. 例如,如果我没有完成所有的作业,我就不能看电视,也不能和我的朋友们一起出去。 【解析】 连词unless意为“除非;如果不”,相当于if not,引导条件状语从句。表示将来可能发生的条件时,主句的谓语动词用一般将来时或用情态动词代替将来时态的助动词will,从句的谓语动词用一般现在时,即“主将从现”。例如: Unless you get up earlier, you will be late. = If you don’t get up earlier, you will be late. 如果你不早点起床,你会迟到的。 I can’t play computer games unless I pass the exam. = I can’t play computer games if I don’t pass the exam. 如果我考试不及格,我就不能玩电脑游戏。 either 是副词,意为“也(不)”,用于否定句的句末。表示“也”的词语还有too 和also,但是它们在句子中的位置不同:too 用在肯定句的句末;also 用在句中,即be动词之后、行为动词之前。例 ... ...
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