(
课件网) “学为中心”的七选五指导 “学为中心”包含两层含义： 以学生为中心，以学习为中心 “学为中心”课堂教学 教 ：简明 学： 充分 自主学习充分 交流展示充分 练习训练充分 自我评价充分 “七选五”阅读理解考查考生对文章的整体内容、结构及上下文逻辑意义的理解和把握。 文章一般以说明文、议论文和夹叙夹议为主，这类文章内容逻辑性强，结构严谨，便于学生在阅读理解的基础上对一些信息进行概况和推理判断。 设空类型一般有标题类、段落主题类，承上启下过渡句类及举例说明细节类等，5处空白分布于段首段尾和段中。 段首题： 主旨句：常以段落小标题或主题句的形式出现 承上启下句：把上段和本段的内容联系起来 段尾题：总结句：总结本段内容，常含有总结性词汇 承上启下句：把本段和下段的内容联系起来 段中题：并列递进，转折让步，解释举例，因果等逻辑关系 设空特点 Personal Forgiveness Taking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don’t beat yourself up about them. To err (犯错) is human. 36 You can use the following writing exercise to help you do this. In a journal or on a piece of paper, put the heading “Personal strengths.” 37 Are you caring Creative Generous A good listener Fun to be around They don’t have to be world-changing, just aspects of your personality that you’re proud of. At the top of a second page, put the heading “Acts of kindness.” On this one, list all the positive things you’ve done for others. It might be the time when you helped a friend with their homework, when you did the ironing without being asked, or when you baked cookies after the family had had a tiring day. 38 You could ask a friend or family member to help add to your list. 39 That way, you could exchange thoughts on what makes each of you special and the aspects of your personality that shine through. In fact, don’t wait until you’ve made a mistake to try this — it’s a great way to boost self-confidence at any time. It’s something of a cliché (陈词滥调) that most people learn not from their successes but their mistakes. The thing is it’s true. 40 We’ re all changing and learning all the time and mistakes are a positive way to develop and grow. 阶段一 自主学习 A. A little self-forgiveness also goes a long way. B. Now list all the characteristics you like about yourself. C. They might even like to have a go at doing the exercise. D. It’s just as important to show yourself some forgiveness. E. It doesn’t mean you have to ignore what’s happened or forget it. F. Whatever it is, no matter how small it might seem, write it down. G. Whatever the mistake, remember it isn’t a fixed aspect of your personality. 阶段二 交流展示 小组交流展示 班级交流展示 1.What’s the title/topic/structure of the passage / Does the writer introduce the topic in the first paragraph Find out the sentence which is concerned about the topic from sentence A to G. 2.What’s your answer Why did you choose... So what are the key words in solving the problem Which words help you solve the problem 3.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2/3... Find out the words with ... ...
