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课件网) Unit 4 Space Exploration vocabulary 1. mental ['mentl]: adj. 精神的; 思想的 physical: adj. 身体的;物理的 eg: Astronauts not only had to learn how to use space equipment, but also had to do a lot of mental and physical training. mentally adv. 精神上；智力上；思想上 physically: adj. 身体的;物理的 身心健康 physical and mental health 保持身心健康 keep physically and mentally healthy 2. intelligent adj.有智慧的;聪明的;有智力的 intelligently adv. 聪明地 intelligence n.智力 完成句子 (1)他们聪明且有教养。 They were _____. (2)人工智能在我们生活中应用广泛。 _____ is widely used in our daily life. intelligent and educated Artificial intelligence AI=artificial intelligence 人工智能 3. determine vt. 查明; 确定; 决定 determined adj. 有决心的, 意志坚定的 determination n. 决定, 确定 _____ 决心做某事(强调动作) =make up one’s mind to do sth. _____ 下定决心做某事（强调状态） with determination 坚决地 a determined look 坚定的眼神 determine to do sth. be determined to do sth. 4. leap n. 跳跃;剧增;剧变 v. 跳过;跃过 (leapt--leapt; leaped--leaped) leap to the conclusion that… 匆忙下结论…; 贸然断定… leap to one’s feet 赶紧站起来 1) He had from a window in the building and escaped. 2) I saw a fish out of the water. leapt leaping 5. transmit: v. 传输;发送 transmit sth. from… to… 把某物从…传递到… transmission n. 播送，传送，传动装置 [电台或电视]信息 1)The game live(实况) all over the world. 2)The images(图像) of the moon’s surface the earth. was transmitted were transmitted back to 6. disappointed: adj.失望的;沮丧的 be disappointed at / by sth... 对什么失望 with sb... 对某人失望 to do sth. 因做某事而感到失望 that… 因…而感到失望 disappoint : v. 使失望/破灭/落空 disappointing: adj. 令人失望的/沮丧的 disappointment: n. 失望;沮丧 to one’s disappointment 使人失望的是... 1)The result of the match will disappoint all the students. 2)All the students are disappointed at the result of the match. 7. desire [c] 渴望 （have）a desire to do（有）做……的渴望 （have）a desire for（有）……的渴望 （have）a desire that… (同位语从句：使用(should) do虚拟语气) vt. 渴望；期望 desire (sb.) to do sth 渴望某人做…… desire sth 渴望得到 desire that 从句（使用should do虚拟语气，should可省略） （1） He desires （join）the army and devote himself to the country. （2） Several people have expressed a desire _____ （see）the report. （3）Fashion is a competitive and hard business where people’s desire new ideas is hard to satisfy. （4） At yesterday’s meeting，the manager desired that the project _____（ finish）on time. to join to see for (should）be finished 单句语法填空 ①The opening ceremony will be carried ____ this afternoon at 3：00. ②That family has carried __ this business for five generations. ③Their hope helped those people to carry _____ this last difficult test. out on through 8. carry on: 继续做; 坚持干; 参加 ~ (with) sth/ doing sth carry out carry through 9. independently : adv. ... ...
