人教版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 2 Morals and Virtues寓言故事评论写作学案（含答案）

必修三 unit 2 寓言故事评论写作 寓言是文学作品的一种体裁,以比喻性的故事寄寓意味深长的道理。该类作文以评论为主,主要通过对故事内容折射出的寓意作以点评,使读者领悟其中的内涵以达到受教育的目的,写作时要力求语言简练,内容概括全面,寓意表达清晰。 一.基本结构 1.开头：交代故事的基本信息。 2.主体：对故事的分析 3.结尾：个人观点。 二.注意事项 1.标题:如有标题,标题一定要明确,能点明事件或主题 2.人称:通常是客观叙述,不牵扯人称。 3.时态:在叙事过程中,一般用现在时态。 三.写作积累 (一）.常用的开头语 1. The title of the fable is.... 2. It is a fable about.... 3. The story mainly tells us.... 4.The fable tells/shows us that... 5. The fable goes that... 6.There is an ancient Chinese fable called"The Foolish old Man Who Removed the Mountains" （二）.主体部分常用表达 1. The purpose of the author is to... 2. The details of the fable were clear..... 3. The author achieved its purpose... 4. The moral of the fable is that.. 5. This story indicates that 6. What we learn from the fable is that.. 7.The fable tells us a truth that knowledge comes from practice. 8. The fable tells that one good turn deserves another, which means you should help someone who has helped you. 9. As a matter of fact, the fable mirrors that different attitudes may bring about different results. 10. We can learn from the fable is that where there is a will, there is a way. （三）.常用的结束语 1. In my opinion, I like/dislike it .. 2. I would like to recommend it to... 四．即时练: （一）完成句子： 1. We are always finding new_____( beauty) in that story. 我们总是在这个故事中发现新的美丽. 2. The story told that a couple adopted flexible way _____. 这个故事讲的是一对夫妇采用了一种灵活的方式来抚养他们的儿子. 3. He is an important man _____. 他是一个幕后的重要人物. 5. The story _____, as it tells us that _____.. 这个故事很值得读,因为它告诉我们正义一定会战胜邪恶. （二）实战演练： 请阅读下面这则寓言,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。 On sunny day a shepherd(牧羊人) walked with his two hungry sheep along a winding country path. He managed to have them tied to each other just in case they should go separately. It was quite a long time before they arrived at a place where there was merely a small amount of fresh grass on each side of the path. Both of the sheep were so hungry that they hurried to the grass but in the separate directions. Unfortunately the rope fastening(系) them was not long enough. No matter how hard they struggled, neither was able to reach the grass in front of them. The shepherd was about to help them when he was surprised to find that one of them should voluntarily abandon the struggle, and went along with the other. Consequently. together the two sheep enjoyed the fresh grass on one side happily, and then the grass on the other. (1)用约30个单词概述上面这则寓言的主要内容; (2)用约120个单词就此则寓言谈谈你的想法,内容包括:①从这则寓言中,你获得了哪些启示 ②结合该寓言给你的启示,谈谈你在生活中是如何做的。 思路点拨 主題 _____ 体裁 _____ 人称 以第____人称和第____人称为主 时态 _____ 布局 1对故事的简 ... ...