Period Ⅳ The Rest of the Unit Ⅰ.写作单词———记其形 1.trap vt.困住，使陷入危险中 2.fault n.缺点，缺陷；责任，过错 Ⅱ.阅读单词———知其意 1.tale n.故事；传说 2.servant n.仆人，佣人 3.castle n.城堡，堡垒 4.creature n.生物；动物 5.theme n.主题 6.splendid adj.极好的；壮丽的 Ⅲ.拓展单词———通其变 1.beauty n.美人；美丽；美感 beautiful adj.美丽的 beautifully adv.漂亮地；美好地 beautify vt.使美化，使变美 2.normal adj.正常的；正规的 abnormal(反义词) adj.不正常的 3.prison n.监狱；监禁 prisoner n.犯人，囚犯 4.appear vi.出现 vt.& vi.显得；似乎 appearance n.外表，外观；出现 disappearance n.消失；不见 disappear vi.消失；失踪 5.transform vt.使转化，使改观 transformation n.转化；转换；转变；改革 6.fright n.惊吓；惊骇 frighten vi.&vt.使惊吓；惊恐 frightening adj.令人害怕的，吓人的 frightened adj.害怕的；受惊的；惊吓的 7.withdraw vi.& vt.撤退；收回；撤销 vt.提，取(银行账户中的款) withdrawal n.脱瘾(过程)；取消；取款 Ⅳ.必备短语———英汉译 1.be based on 根据，以……为基础 2.get lost 迷路 3.in the end 终于，最后 4.deal with 处理；涉及；关于；做生意 5.at times 有时，间或，不时 6.take sth seriously 重视某事；对某事严肃对待 7.be aware of 意识到； 察觉到 8.on alert 警戒状态 9.switch off 关掉；切断 10.be concerned about 关心；挂念；担心，忧虑 11.to be honest 老实说；说实话 12.keep in contact with 与……保持联络 13.wean off 摆脱，戒掉 14.every now and then 时而，不时 15.have so much in common 有这么多共同之处 Ⅴ.常用句型———会仿写 1.句型公式:强调谓语动词 [原句] The film does，however，have its faults. 然而，这部影片的确有它的瑕疵。 仿写:我真切希望Youth不仅能出版更多的经典作品，也能有一个美好的未来。(短文投稿，2021·新高考Ⅰ卷) I do expect Youth can not only publish more classic works but can also have a promising future. 2.句型公式:独立主格结构 [原句] All things considered，though，it must be one of the most beautiful and splendid films ever made. 不过，从各方面考虑，它一定是有史以来最美丽、最精彩的电影之一。 仿写:挥舞着双手，我冲向那只鸟，大叫着让它注意到我。 Hands waving，I dashed towards the bird，yelling to make myself noticed.(动作描写，2023·浙江1月卷) 3.句型公式:while表示“对比” [原句] When we hear that they might be adapted into films，some people feel excited while others are unhappy. 当我们听说它们可能改编成电影时，有些人感到兴奋不已而有些人则不乐意。 仿写:众所周知，成功源于勤奋，而懒惰导致失败。 As is known to us all，success lies in hard work while laziness leads to failure.(主旨升华) 1.trap vt.困住，使陷入危险中；诱骗 n.陷阱，捕捉器；圈套 [佳句背诵] It upset me that we were trapped to a narrow corner，where we could hear the gasps of the bear.(浙江7月卷) 我们被困在一个狭窄的角落里，在那里我们能听到熊的喘息声，这让我很不安。 (1)be trapped in 被困在 trap sb into (doing) sth 诱使某人做某事 (2)set/place a trap 设陷阱 fall into/get out of a trap 落入/摆脱圈套 [活学巧用] 单句语法填空/完成句子 The firefighters were trying to rescue those trapped(trap) in the burning building. Mary set a trap for Peter and he really fell i ... ...
