中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 Unit 5 Off to space Section 2 Grammar 一般将来时 一、基础夯实 概念:表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。 构成:will+动词原形。 或be(is,am,are)going to +动词原形。 shall只能用在第一人称,主语是I,we. 常接的时间状语:tomorrow, soon, next week(year ,month) , in three days, in the future 肯定句:主语+will+动词原形+……。/主语+be going to+动词原形+……。 否定句:主语+will + not+动词原形+……。/主语+be not going to+动词原形+……。 两种将来时结构的区别:“will”句型与“be going to”句型,前者“will”表示纯粹将来,客观难以改变的事实,后者“be going to”表示打算、计划、准备做的事情,更强调主语的主观意愿。 There be 句型的将来时态 There will be many buildings in the future.将来会有许多高楼大厦。 There is going to be an English test tomorrow. 二、单项选择。 1. —Are you going to have a picnic _____ —I hope so. A. every Sunday B. next Sunday C. last Sunday D. on Sundays 2. Michael _____ in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year. A. teach B. taught C. will teach D. was teaching 3.— I think self-driving cars will come into our life _____. — Perhaps. in a few years B. a few years ago C. for a few years D. after a few years 4. We _____ the work next week. A. finish B. going to finish C. will finish D. will finishing 5.Mary _____ here next week. A. isn’t work B. doesn’t working C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work 6.There _____ a football match next weekend. A. is B. will have C. is going to be D. is going to have 7. My brother _____ here at 11 a.m. tomorrow. A. be B. is C. will D. will be 8. Sam, _____ you _____ free this Sunday A. will; are B. will; be C. are; be D. do; are 9. _____ your mother _____ a new computer for you A. Is; going to buy B. Are; going to buy C. Will; buys D. Will; going to buy 10. — Will Tom go fishing with his father — No, he _____. A. can’t B. won’t C. isn’t D. doesn’t 11. There _____ a basketball match between Class 1 and Class 3 tomorrow. A. is going to B. is going to be C. is going to have D. are going to be 12.--I’ve never seen Mr. Taylor before. --Don’t worry. I _____ him to you before the meeting. A. will introduce B. introduced C. have introduced D. had introduced 三、按要求改写句子。 1. I will call you this evening. (改为否定句) 2.Sally won’t visit the Great Wall tomorrow. (改为肯定句) 3. He will have time to watch TV. (改为一般疑问句) 4 Will Lucy go to the cinema this weekend (作肯定、否定回答) 5 Mike will have his birthday party in the classroom. (就划线部分提问) 6.They are going to make snowmen. (就划线部分提问) 四、用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. Today is a sunny day. We are going (have)a picnic this afternoon. 2. When we arrive, I (walk)on the Moon. 3. Tom often (go)to school on foot. But today is rainy. He (go)to school by bike. 4. —What do you usually do at weekends —I usually go (swim). 5. Look, the girl (fly)a kite. Let’s go and play with her. 6. —What (do)you do last Sunday —I (pick)apples on a farm. 7. Mary (visit)her gran ... ...
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