Unit 4 Topic 2 I'm excited about the things that will be discovered in the future.学案 2024-2025学年英语仁爱

Topic 2　I'm excited about the things that will be discovered in the future.　 Section A 考点一　A wonderful movie will be shown tonight.(P89) 一部精彩的电影将在今晚上映。　 Houses, schools and hospitals will be built on Mars.(P89) 房屋、学校和医院将会被建在火星上。 will be shown 将被上映　　　 will be built 将被建立 【拓展】句中画线短语由“will + be +动词的过去分词”构成,是一般将来时的被动语态,当主语与动词之间是被动关系,而且时间是表示将来的时间时,需要用一般将来时的被动语态。 e.g.Houses will be built under the sea in the future.将来房子会被建在海底下。 考点二　We will be able to do anything that can be done on the earth.(P89) 我们将能(在火星上)做在地球上能做的一切事情。 本句是由that引导的定语从句,先行词为anything不定代词,这时只能用that引导,不能用which。 (1)be able to do sth.能够做某事 (意同can,但有区别,详见Unit 1 Topic 3 Section C考点三) (2)can be done为含有情态动词的被动语态,其结构为“情态动词+be+动词的过去分词”,疑问句和否定句的变化主要围绕情态动词来进行。 考点三　What fun! (P89) 多有趣啊! 本句为感叹句,fun为不可数名词,后省略了主谓(it is)。 【拓展】感叹句的结构 (1)How+ 形容词/副词 + 主谓(可省略)! e.g.How clever (he is)! (他)多聪明啊! (2)What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主谓(可省略)! e.g.What a clever boy (he is)! (他是)多聪明的一个男孩啊! (3)What + 形容词 + 不可数名词/可数名词复数 + 主谓(可省略)! e.g.What beautiful flowers (they are)!(它们是)多漂亮的花啊! 考点四　...in order to learn about human culture.为了了解人类文化,…… (P90) in order to 意为“为了……”,表示目的,其后接动词原形,可以放在句首,也可位于句中。 【拓展】同义句型:in order + that 从句 e.g.In order to catch the early bus, my father has to get up early every morning. 为了赶上早班车,每天早上我爸爸必须早起床。 考点五　I won’t believe there are aliens until I see them with my own eyes.(P90) 除非我亲眼所见,否则我不相信有外星人。 not...until　 直到……才……,引导时间状语从句。 e.g.The baby didn’t stop crying until the mother came back. 直到妈妈回来,这个宝宝才停止了哭泣。 Ⅰ.根据句意及音标完成句子 1.Children need to learn how to get on with other people and realize/ ri la z/ they are not the center of the world. 2.Can you describe/d skra b/ what your father looks like 3.The advertisement is full of the TV screen /skri n/ today. 4.I think we will live in space/spe s/ one day. Ⅱ.根据要求完成句子 1.Many people discussed aliens those days.(改为被动语态) Aliens were discussed by many people those days. 2.Robots will drive the buses and taxis in 2048.(改为被动语态) The buses and taxis will be driven by robots in 2048. 3.We will plant trees and flowers under the sea in the future.(改为被动语态) Trees and flowers will be planted under the sea in the future. 4.They are going to fly kites tonight.(对画线部分提问) When are they going to fly kites 5.He believes that his dream will be realized.(改为同义句) He believes that his dream will come true. Ⅲ.选择填空 (A)1.—I’m a little _____now. —Oh, it’s lunch time.Let’s go to the nearest restaurant to get something to eat. A.hungry　　 　　　　 ... ...