Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling学案 初中英语仁爱版八年级下册

Topic 1　We’re going on a three-day visit to Mount Tai. Section A 考点一　For our spring field trip, we’re going on a three-day visit to Mount Tai.(P27) 对于我们的春季野游,我们将进行一次为期三天的泰山之旅。 three-day是复合形容词,其结构为“数词-单数名词”,通常在句中作定语修饰名词。 e.g.The ten-year-old girl is my sister.这个十岁的女孩是我妹妹。 【能力提升】 We will have a _____(七天的)trip to Xiamen. 答案:seven-day 考点二　Let’s find out some information about the cost.(P27) 咱们查一查有关价格方面的信息吧。 【辨析】find out,find与look for find out 表示“搞清楚”“弄明白”的意思,而且是经过研究、计算、探询等获知,得知 find 及物动词,表示找到,主要强调“寻找”的结果,而不表示“寻找”的过程 look for 表示“寻找”的过程和动作 e.g.They were looking for their teacher everywhere.At last they found him at the library. 他们到处寻找他们的老师,最后在图书馆找到了他。 【能力提升】 用find out, find和look for 填空 1.What are you _____ 2.We may never _____the truth about what happened. 3.He couldn’t _____his new bike in the end. 答案:1.looking for　2.find out　3.find 考点三　Bring your information tomorrow and we’ll decide on the best way to travel on our field trip.(P27)明天把你们(查到)的资料带来,我们再决定最好的野游方式。 (1)decide on/upon 决定,选定 (2)decide to do sth.决定要做某事 e.g.We’re trying to decide on a school.我们正在设法选定一个学校。 He decides to visit the Mount Huang this summer holiday.这个暑假他决定要参观黄山。 【拓展】 decision是decide的名词,常用make a decision,意为“作决定”。 【能力提升】 ( )1.Of all the cakes, they _____the cheapest one at last. A.put on　　　　B.turned on　　　　C.decided on 2.I decided _____(go)hiking with my father next weekend. 【答案解析】: 1.选C。考查动词短语辨析。put on穿上,上演; turned on打开;decided on选定;根据句意“在所有蛋糕中,他们最后选定最便宜的那个。”可知decide on符合题意。 2.to go 考点四　How much does it cost to get there (P28)到那儿花费多少钱 cost作动词,意为“需付费,价格为”,其主语是物。常用结构: sth.+ cost(s)+ sb.+ some money(+to do sth). e.g.It cost me ten yuan to buy a hamburger.我花了十块钱买一个汉堡。 【拓展】 cost还可以作名词,意为“费用,花费,价钱”。the cost for...意为“……的费用”。 【辨析】不同的“花费” (1)take的主语是物,It takes/took sb.+时间+to do sth.做某事花了某人多少时间; (2)pay的主语必须是人,常用于以下结构: ①pay (sb.) money for sth.付钱(给某人)买……; ②pay for sth.付……的钱; (3)spend的主语必须是人, 常用于以下结构: ①spend time/money on sth.在……上花费时间(金钱); ②spend time/money (in) doing sth.花费时间(金钱)做某事。 【能力提升】 用cost, take, spend, pay填空 1.It _____them three years to build this road. 2.I have to _____them 20 pounds for this room each month. 答案:1.took　2.pay Ⅰ.根据句意及音标提示填写单词 1.We are going to have a spring field/fi ld/ trip next week. 2.You can choose proper/ / vehicles for your trip to the countryside. 3.What’s the price/pra s/ of your new car 4.The total/ t tl/ time of our homework a day is about two hours. Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.I will ... ...