新概念英语第一册：Lesson 105和106 笔记

新概念英语1：Lesson 105和106 笔记 Lesson 105 单词讲解 spell [spel] v. 拼写 spell-spelt-spelt I don't know how to spell your name. 我不会拼写你的名字。 spelling n.拼写，拼法 He always makes spelling mistakes. 他总是犯拼写错误。 intelligent [ n'tel d nt] adj. 聪明的，有智慧的 She is an intelligent girl who always gets good grades in school. 她是一个聪明的女孩，在学校总是取得好成绩。 clever, smart, intelligent 区别 smart通常指小孩聪明伶俐 intelligent指智商高 clever和smart含义差不多, 但smart更口语化. 另外，美式英语里, clever有时指狡猾、小聪明；英式英语里，clever基本上都是褒义的。 mistake [m 'ste k] n. 错误 make a mistake 犯错误 correct a mistake 纠正错误 by mistake 错误地，无意中 a spelling mistake 拼写错误 I made a mistake in my calculation, so the answer is wrong. 我在计算中犯了一个错误，所以答案是错的。 present ['preznt] n. 礼物 a birthday present 生日礼物 Christmas Day is on the way. I'll buy some presents for my friends and family. 圣诞节快到了。我要给我的朋友和家人买些礼物。 dictionary ['d k nri] n. 词典 That dictionary belongs to me. 那本字典是属于我的。 I looked up the word in the dictionary. 我在词典中查找单词。 He is a walking dictionary. 他是个活字典。 carry ['k ri] v.携带，运送 Please carry these chairs upstairs. 请把这些椅子搬到楼上。 bring 带来 take 带走 fetch [fet ] 去了再回来,取 ( C ) Don’t forget to your homework here tomorrow. A. take B. carry C. bring D. fetch ( C) Grandma has no water, please _____ some for her. A. take B. carry C. fetch D. bring ( B ) Please _____ this letter to the post office . A. bring B. take C. carry D. fetch 用carry,take,bring和fetch填空。 ① My books are upstairs; will you _____ them down ② Please _____ these exercise books to the teacher's office. ③ His son was ill and he went to _____ a doctor for him. ④ The boy is strong enough to _____ a heavy box. 答案：①bring②take③fetch④carry correct correct v. （1）改正；纠正： Please correct me if I'm wrong. 假如我错了，请你纠正。 I spent the whole morning correcting exam papers. 我花了整个上午的时间批改试卷。 （2）校正；矫正： This pair of glasses will correct your eyesight problem. 这副眼镜会有助于矫正你的视力问题。 Oh, let me correct my watch first. 噢，先让我把我的手表对好。 keep 保存，保留 keep-kept-kept Can you keep these photos for me until I come back 你能在我回来之前帮我保存这些照片吗？ You can keep these books for two weeks. 这些书你可以保留两周。 keep in touch 保持联络 Lesson 105 课文讲解 1. full of mistakes 错误百出 be full of 充满, 有很多的 The student's homework was full of mistakes. 这个学生的作业错误百出。 The bottle is full of water.瓶子里装满了水。 2．How do you spell…？……怎样拼写？ 这是询问某个单词或某人的姓名如何拼写时常用的句型。 How do you spell your last name 你的姓怎么拼写？ Could you please tell me how to spell this word 你能告诉我这个单词怎么拼写吗？ 3．You've typed it with only one‘L’．但你只打了 1个“L”。 句中it指intelligent一词。这里的with意即“用”。 with 用法： 1). 和...在一起 She is with her family. 她和她的家人在一起。 ... ...