人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册Unit 4 Body language 词汇练习（含答案）

人教版（2019）选择性必修一Unit 4词汇练习 选择性必修一 Unit 4 Body Language What I hide by my language, my body ____（说、讲、出声）. -- Roland Barthes We use both words ____ body language to express our thoughts and opinions in our ____（交流、互动） with other people. We can learn a lot about ____（人们在想什么）by watching their body language. Words are important, but ____ ____ ____ ____, ____ ____ ____, and ____ ____ ____（人们站立、双手抱臂与移动双手的方式） can also give us information about their feelings. Just like spoken language, body language ____ ____ culture ____ culture（文化与文化之间各有不同）. The crucial thing is ____（use） body language in a way that ____ ____ ____（对……是合适的、恰当的） the culture you are in. For example, ____（make） eye contact-- looking into someone’s eyes-- in some countries is a way ____ ____ ____（展示、表达兴趣）. In other countries, by contrast, eye contact ____ not always ____ ____（被赞成的、被认可的）. For example, in many Middle Eastern countries, men and women ____ not socially ____ ____（被允许） make eye contact. In Japan, it may ____ ____（表达尊重、展示尊重） to look down when talking to an older person. The ____（手势、姿势、姿态） for “OK” has different meanings in different cultures. In Japan, someone who witnesses another person ____（employ） the gesture might think it means money. In France, a person ____ ____ ____ ____（遇到同样的手势）may interpret it ____ meaning zero. However, you should avoid ____（make）this gesture in Brazil and Germany, as it is not considered polite. Even the gestures we use for “yes” and “no” ____（不同、有区别） around the world. In many countries, ____（shake） one’s head means “no”, and ____（nod） means “yes”. By comparison, in Bulgaria and southern Albania, the gestures have the ____（相反的） meaning. There are also differences in how we touch each other, how close we stand to someone we are talking to, and how we act when we meet or ____（分开、分别）. In countries like France and Russia, people may kiss their friends on the ____（脸颊、面颊） when they meet. Elsewhere, people favor ____（shake）hands, ____（bow）from the waist, or ____（nod）the head when they meet someone else. Placing your hands together and resting them on the side of your head while closing your eyes ____（mean） “sleep”. A good way of saying “I am full” is ____（move）your hand in circles over your stomach after a meal. A smile can help us ____ ____（熬过） difficult situations and find friends in a world of strangers. A smile can ____ ____ ____（打破隔阂、消除障碍）. We can use a smile to ____（道歉）, to ____ ____（打招呼）, to ____ ____ ____（请求帮助）, or to ____ ____ ____（开始对话）. Experts suggest ____（smile） at yourself in the mirror to make yourself feel happier and stronger. And if we ____ ____ ____（心情低落） or lonely, there is ____ ____ ____（最好莫过于）seeing the smiling face of a good friend. As an ____（educate）, people often ask me how I ... ...