专题五 动词和动词短语 【图解语法】 【真题荟萃】 Ⅰ.单项填空 ( )1.(2024·安徽)With its famous mountains, lakes, and towns, Anhui has so much to tourists. A.guard B.offer C.push D.cost ( )2.(2024·安徽)There can be some trouble at the beginning, but things will well in the end. A.break up B.give up C.set out D.turn out ( )3.(2023·安徽)Our team what to do about the project and successfully completed it on time. A.gave up B.worked out C.turned down D.took away ( )4.(2024·安徽)—You can between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club. —I consider going to the chess club, for I like playing chess better. A.decide B.guess C.hide D.wait ( )5.(2024·安徽)—Do you know the spacewoman Wang Yaping —Sure. She is called the mother who the stars. A.gave out B.put away C.looked after D.reached for ( )6.(2023·安徽)We should the friendship that we have developed in the past years. A.value B.change C.make D.win ( )7.(2023·安徽)Every student is supposed to a sporting activity for a healthy life. A.come across B.put away C.turn down D.take up ( )8.(2022·安徽)—Hi, Jill. I'd like to share with you the latest news about the height of Qomolangma. —Really Make sure the news is true before you it. A.receive B.spread C.cancel D.hear ( )9.(2022·安徽)We are supposed to smartphones and take more exercise instead. A.take up B.put away C.look into D.give out ( )10.(2019·安徽)—Hello, Beijing Hotel. Can I help you —Yes, I'd like to a single room for two nights. A.enter B.move C.book D.provide ( )11.(2019·安徽)—Shall we go to the airport to your sister —I don't think it's necessary. She will come here by taxi. A.see off B.pick up C.look after D.come across Ⅱ.单词拼写 1.(2024·安徽)The Shenzhou-17 team h (交) over their work to the Shenzhou-18 team on April 30th. 2.(2023·安徽)I don't r (后悔)many things about my school days, for they are just part of my life. 3.(2024·安徽)I'm afraid I might lose my best friend, and I'll try to r (修复) our relationship. 4.(2023·安徽)Lucy often v /v (看望) her grandparents in her spare time. 5.(2022·安徽)Never c (横穿) the street when the red light is on. 6.(2019·安徽)The engineers are going to t (测试)the self-driving car in our city. 【知识清单】 常见易混动词辨析 1.注重动词词义的辨析,特别是同义动词的辨析。例如: (1)accept和receive:accept意为“接受”,指主观上愿意接受;receive意为“收到”,指客观上收到或拿到(主观上不一定接受)。 (2)consider和regard:consider强调经过考虑后得出比较客观的看法。consider相当于think about,意为“考虑”,后接动名词,consider doing sth.意为“考虑做某事”;regard强调主观上的认为。 (3)beat和win:beat意为“打败”,后接表示人或球队的名词作宾语;win意为“赢;获胜”,用作及物动词时,后面接match、 game、 race等表示某种比赛的名词作宾语,表示“(在竞争、斗争或竞赛中)获胜”,而不接参加比赛的对手。win侧重于赢得比赛或比赛的名次或奖品。 (4)remind和remember:remind意为“提醒;使想起”,remind sb.表示“提醒某人”,remind s ... ...
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