(
课件网) 一轮复习 定语从句之关系代词的用法 教学目标 1. 能正理解课文中的定语从句。 2. 复习that、which、who、whom、whose引导的定语从句。 3. 能够运用关系代词引导的定语从句描述事物的具体信 息，并用于高考试题中。 1.There were deep cracks which/that appeared in the well walls. 2.There was nothing but ruins that/which we could see everywhere. 3.The number of people who/that were killed or badly injured in the quake was more than 400,000. 4.Many doctors who/whom/that Tangshan needed were immediately sent. 5.Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed. 6.TangShan soon became a city whose buildings and roads were damaged. 定语从句是用来修饰_____或代词的句子，由_____引导，放在_____或_____后面。被修饰的_____或_____称为先行词。 名词 关系词 名词 代词 名词 代词 指物 指物 指人 指人 定语 主语 主语 宾语 回归原文 宾语 指人 指物 定语 Immediate summary ———， ——— ———，——— ——— ——— ———， ——— ———，——— ——— 先行词 成分 主语 宾语 定语 指人 指物 who that which that that that which who whom whose whose 别忘了我会“隐身”哦 （2024年新高考2卷★★） Chinese cultural elements commemorating (纪念) Tang Xianzu, who is known as“the Shakespeare of Asia,”add an international character to Stratford-upon-Avon, WilliamShakespeare's hometown. （2022年新高考1卷★★） The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species that live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area. that？？？ 只用that的情况 不用that的情况 1.先行词是all、few、little、much、something等不定代词时， 2.先行词被the only，the very, the right, all等修饰时 3.先行词是序数词、形容词最高级或被序数词、形容词最高级修饰时 4.先行词既有人又有物时 5.在which、who或what引导的特殊疑问句中含有定语从句时 1 、引导非限制性定语从句 2、关系代词前有介词时 有“，”隔开的 which ？？？ (即学即练) 1. This is the very film _____ I want to see. 2.The famous writer and his book _____ you referred to just now are well-known now. 3.The magazine attracts so many audiences, _____ means that it becomes more and more popular. that that which 命题透视 提示词 无提示词 卷别 谓 非谓 变形 名复 代 级别 其它 冠 介 连词 代 其它 24新1 1 3 2 1 1 1 1从属连：定语从句★★★ 24新2 2 3 1 1 1 1并列连+1从属连：定语从句★★ 23新1 4 2 1 1 1 1个并列连 23新2 1 1 3 1 1 1 1个从属连：表语从句 22新1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1个并列连+1个从属连：定语从句★★ 22新2 2 2 2 名格 1 1个并列连 21新1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1个并列连+1个从属连：主语从句 21新2 1 2 3 基变序 1 1个并列连+1个从属连：定语从句★ 20新1 3 1 2 1 1 1个并列连+1个从属连：定语从句★ 20新2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1个并列连+1个从属连：定语从句★ 语法填空不能丢的分--定语从句 定语从句解题步骤： 1.找出主句先行词，指人还是物 2.看从句缺什么成分，缺啥补啥 3.判有无特殊情况，擦亮眼睛 （2024年新高考2卷★★） Chinese cultural elements commemorating (纪念) Tang Xianzu, 56 is known as“the Shakespeare of Asia,”add an international character to Stratford-upon-Avon, WilliamShakespeare's ... ...
