(
课件网) Grammar The relative clauses 定语从句 Learning Objectives review the usage of restrictive relative clauses (that/ which/ who/ whom/ whose). learn to observe and sum up the usage of restrictive relative clauses (when/ where/ why/ prep.+ which/ whom). learn to distinguish and make the right choices of relative pronouns and relative adverbs. learn to describe topics concerning language by using restrictive relative clauses. By the end of the class, you will be able to: I am a teacher who comes from No.2 Middle School. I am a teacher who is friendly. Presentation. I like movies make me laugh. I like books which are interesting and meaningful. which lead-in:Guessing Game 1. It is a communication tool which is becoming more and more important in our life and most of pepole depend on it now. What is it mobile phone He is a scientist who solves the eating problem of Chinese. Who is he Yuan Longping Who is she The girl is your classmate whose English is the best in your class. Cao Chunling 定语是用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的。 主要有形容词,此外还有名词、代词、数词、介词短语、动词不定式(短语)、分词、定语从句或相当于形容词的词、短语或句子都可以作定语。 什么叫定语 Activity Analyze the Attributive clauses. The man who lives next door is a dentist. This is the store where I bought my bike. Mozi came from a family which was very poor. family which was very poor. Relative words 连接词 NOUN(名词) Antecedent先行词 Clause从句 + (定语从句) 关系代词 who/ whom 缺主语 缺宾语(可省略) 缺定语 whose that which Knowledge Frame Review I am a teacher who comes from No2.Middle School. I am a teacher who is friendly. I like movies which make me laugh. I like books which are interesting and meaningful. nouns(名词) relative clauses(定语从句) 1.We use the relative clauses to describe the_____. 2.We use clauses with “who” to describe_____. 3.We use clauses with “which” to describe_____. nouns somebody something Discuss in groups and find out the rules. that that that that I like music . Music can make me relaxed. I like music . can make me relaxed. Music which/that Activity 1. Combine the two sentences into one. I like the singers. The singers write their own lyrics. The stories can give me something to think about. I like the stories. The actor acts well. I like the singers who/that write their own lyrics. I like the stories which/that can give me something to think about. Activity 2. Combine the two sentences into one. pair 1 pair 2 pair 3 I like the actor. I like the actor who/that acts well. 1.The little Mermaid,whose father was the king of the sea, was a princess who/that wanted to have an eternal soul. 2. But the little Mermaid didn't want to kill the prince (who/whom/that )she loved so much and turned into sea foam herself. whose who/that who/whom/that whose 人 定语 who/that 人 主语 who/whom /that 人 宾语 Relative Pronouns She fell in love with a prince and went to the Sea Witch ... ...